Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15929068›Full record

ArticleThe journal of gene medicine2005

Airway gene transfer using cationic emulsion as a mucosal gene carrier.

Tae Woo Kim, Hesson Chung, Ick Chan Kwon, Ha Chin Sung, Byung Chul Shin, Seo Young Jeong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of gene medicine, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tae Woo KimGraduate School of Medicine, Korea University, 1, 5-ka, Anam-dong, Sungbuk-ku, Seoul 136-791, Korea.
Hesson Chung
Ick Chan Kwon
Ha Chin Sung
Byung Chul Shin
Seo Young Jeong
Korea Institute of Science and Technology · KRKorea Research Institute of Chemical Technology · KRKorea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDelivery of genes to airway mucosa would be a very valuable method for gene therapy and vaccination. However, there have been few reports on suitable gene delivery systems for administration. In this study, we use a cationic emulsion system, which is physically stable and facilitates the transfer of genes in the presence of up to 90% serum, as a mucosal gene carrier. METHODS AND

resultsCationic lipid emulsion was formulated with squalene and 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-trimethylammoniumpropane (DOTAP) as major components. Emulsions formed stable complexes with DNA and protected and transferred DNA to target cells against DNase I digestion in the presence of mucosal destabilizers such as heparin sulfate (a polysaccharide of the glycosaminoglycan family in mucosa) and Newfectan (a natural lung extract of bovine) in an in vitro system. In contrast, commercial liposomes and counter liposomes, made with an identical lipid composition of emulsions, failed. After in vivo intranasal instillation, the cationic emulsion showed at least 200 times better transfection activity than the liposomal carriers in both nasal tissue and lung.

conclusionsThese findings show that cationic emulsions can mediate gene transfection into airway epithelium, making it a good choice for transferring therapeutic genes and for genetic vaccination against an pathogenic infection via an airway route.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesCarcinoma, Large CellCarcinoma, Squamous CellCationsCell Culture TechniquesDNAEmulsionsEpithelial CellsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedGene ExpressionGenes, ReporterHumansLipidsLiposomesLuciferasesLung Neoplasms1,2-dioleoyl-glycero-3-phosphatidyl ethanolamine1,2-dioleoyloxy-3-(trimethylammonium)propaneCationsDNAEmulsionsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedLipidsLiposomesLuciferasesPhosphatidylethanolaminesPolysorbatesQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsSqualene

Identifiers

PMID15929068
PMCPMC7167195
OpenAlexW2076050301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.