Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15928332›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2005

UNR translation can be driven by an IRES element that is negatively regulated by polypyrimidine tract binding protein.

Sigrid Cornelis, Sandrine A Tinton, Bert Schepens, Yanik Bruynooghe, Rudi Beyaert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Current Practice in Bicistronic IRES Reporter Use: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CSDE1 promotes miR-451 biogenesis.Nucleic acids research · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Noncanonical Translation Initiation in Eukaryotes.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2019
    Review
  10. IRES Trans-Acting Factors, Key Actors of the Stress Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sigrid CornelisDepartment for Molecular Biomedical Research, VIB-Ghent University, Unit of Molecular Signal Transduction in Inflammation B-9052 Gent-Zwijnaarde, Belgium. Sigrid.Cornelis@dmbr.ugent.be
Sandrine A Tinton
Bert Schepens
Yanik Bruynooghe
Rudi Beyaert
Ghent University · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upstream of N-ras (Unr) has been described as an internal initiation trans-acting factor (ITAF) in the cap-independent translation of some particular viral and cellular mRNAs. Two factors led us to hypothesize that the UNR 5'-untranslated region (5'-UTR) may contain an internal ribosome entry site (IRES). The first was the requirement for persisting Unr expression under conditions that correlate with cap-independent translation. The other was the observation that the primary UNR transcript contains a 447 nt long 5'-UTR including two upstream AUGs that may restrict translation initiation via cap-dependent ribosome scanning. Here we report that the UNR 5'-UTR allows IRES-dependent translation, as revealed by a dicistronic reporter assay. Various controls ruled out the contribution of leaky scanning, cryptic promoter sequences or RNA processing events to the ability of the UNR 5'-UTR to mediate internal initiation of translation. Ultraviolet cross-linking analysis and RNA affinity chromatography revealed the binding of polypyrimidine tract binding protein (PTB) to the UNR IRES, requiring a pyrimidine-rich region (nucleotides 335-355). Whereas overexpression of PTB in several cell lines inhibited UNR IRES activity and UNR protein expression, depletion of endogenous PTB using RNAi increased UNR IRES activity. Moreover, a mutant version of the UNR IRES lacking the PTB binding site was more efficient at directing IRES-mediated translation. In conclusion, our results demonstrate that translation of the ITAF Unr can itself be regulated by an IRES that is downregulated by PTB.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationPeptide Chain Initiation, Translational5' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsBase SequenceCell LineCricetinaeDNA-Binding ProteinsDown-RegulationHumansMolecular Sequence DataPolypyrimidine Tract-Binding ProteinRibosomesRNA-Binding ProteinsSequence DeletionSequence Homology, Nucleic Acid5' Untranslated RegionsCSDE1 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsPolypyrimidine Tract-Binding ProteinRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15928332
PMCPMC1142345
OpenAlexW1989770493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.