Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15926067›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2005

Risk factors for allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis and sensitisation to Aspergillus fumigatus in patients with cystic fibrosis.

Nicole Ritz, Roland A Ammann, Carmen Casaulta Aebischer, Franziska Schoeni-Affolter, Martin H Schoeni

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Clinical Impact ofMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  4. Allergic bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis in children.Turkish journal of medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Risk factors for persistent Aspergillus respiratory isolation in cystic fibrosis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The changing microbial epidemiology in cystic fibrosis.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2010
    Review
  16. Prevalence and risk factors for recovery of filamentous fungi in individuals with cystic fibrosis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2010
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Childhood allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole RitzDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Berne, 3010 Berne, Switzerland.
Roland A Ammann
Carmen Casaulta Aebischer
Franziska Schoeni-Affolter
Martin H Schoeni
Bern University of Applied Sciences · CHUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Fribourg · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledAn increasing incidence of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) as a complication in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) is reported. The objective of this retrospective case-control study was to assess potential risk factors for ABPA and for Aspergillus fumigatus sensitisation (AFS). In a group of 160 CF patients, 11 (7%) fulfilled the diagnostic criteria for ABPA and 20 (13%) had evidence of AFS. They were compared to 62 control CF patients (25 for ABPA and 37 for AFS group) without evidence of ABPA or AFS using extended matching for sex, age and weight. AFS patients had received significantly higher cumulative doses of inhaled corticosteroids than their respective controls (OR 8.0; 95% CI 1.74-63). Bronchial colonisation with Stenotrophomonas maltophilia was strongly and independently associated with ABPA (OR 20; 95% CI 2.8- infinity). A longer duration of Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonisation was independently associated with AFS (OR per year 1.50; 95% CI 1.12- infinity).

conclusionCystic fibrosis patients with allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis have a more frequent isolation of S. maltophilia in their sputum than their controls. Longer duration of colonisation with P. aeruginosa is a risk factor for Aspergillus fumigatus sensitisation. Higher cumulative doses of inhaled corticosteroids are associated with Aspergillus fumigatus sensitisation and their role as a risk factor needs to be clarified.

Indexed as

Aspergillus fumigatusImmunizationAdolescentAspergillosis, Allergic BronchopulmonaryCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolCystic FibrosisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisPseudomonas aeruginosaRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID15926067
OpenAlexW2096498052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.