Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15919917›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Hepatitis C virus core protein suppresses NF-kappaB activation and cyclooxygenase-2 expression by direct interaction with IkappaB kinase beta.

Myungsoo Joo, Young S Hahn, Minjae Kwon, Ruxana T Sadikot, Timothy S Blackwell, John W Christman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Article
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  12. Hepatitis C virus-induced hepatocellular carcinoma.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2015
    Review
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Myungsoo JooAllergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-2650, USA. myungsoo.joo@vanderbilt.edu
Young S Hahn
Minjae Kwon
Ruxana T Sadikot
Timothy S Blackwell
John W Christman
Vanderbilt University · USCarter Center · US

Funding

Role of Eicosanoids In Modulating Endotoxin Induced LiveP01HL066196 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BRIGHAM, KENNETH L · 2002 to 2006
$9.0M
Macrophage Gene Expression in Acute Lung InflammationR01HL075557 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI CHRISTMAN, JOHN W · 2004 to 2016
$4.8M
MOLECULAR REGULATION OF LUNG INFLAMMATION BY NF-KBR01HL061419 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BLACKWELL, TIMOTHY S · 1999 to 2006
$1.5M
Alteration of innate immunity by HCV coreR01AI057591 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI HAHN, YOUNG S. · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL061419NHLBI NIH HHS HL066196NHLBI NIH HHS HL075557NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL066196NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061419NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075557NIAID NIH HHS AI057591NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI057591
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In addition to hepatocytes, hepatitis C virus (HCV) infects immune cells, including macrophages. However, little is known concerning the impact of HCV infection on cellular functions of these immune effector cells. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) activates IkappaB kinase (IKK) signalsome and NF-kappaB, which leads to the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), which catalyzes production of prostaglandins, potent effectors on inflammation and possibly hepatitis. Here, we examined whether expression of HCV core interferes with IKK signalsome activity and COX-2 expression in activated macrophages. In reporter assays, HCV core inhibited NF-kappaB activation in RAW 264.7 and MH-S murine macrophage cell lines treated with bacterial LPS. HCV core inhibited IKK signalsome and IKKbeta kinase activities induced by tumor necrosis factor alpha in HeLa cells and coexpressed IKKgamma in 293 cells, respectively. HCV core was coprecipitated with IKappaKappabeta and prevented nuclear translocation of IKKbeta. NF-kappaB activation by either LPS or overexpression of IKKbeta was sufficient to induce robust expression of COX-2, which was markedly suppressed by ectopic expression of HCV core. Together, these data indicate that HCV core suppresses IKK signalsome activity, which blunts COX-2 expression in macrophages. Additional studies are necessary to determine whether interrupted COX-2 expression by HCV core contributes to HCV pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCyclooxygenase 2HeLa CellsHepacivirusHumansI-kappa B KinaseLipopolysaccharidesMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMembrane ProteinsMiceNF-kappa BProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSignal TransductionCHUK protein, humanChuk protein, mouseCyclooxygenase 2I-kappa B KinaseIKBKB protein, humanIkbkb protein, mouseIKBKE protein, humanIkbke protein, mouseLipopolysaccharidesMembrane ProteinsNF-kappa Bnucleocapsid protein, Hepatitis C virusProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPTGS2 protein, humanViral Core Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15919917
PMCPMC1143634
OpenAlexW2122459539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.