Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15919904›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Intestinal dysplasia induced by simian virus 40 T antigen is independent of p53.

Jennifer A Markovics, Patrick A Carroll, M Teresa Sáenz Robles, Hannah Pope, Craig M Coopersmith, James M Pipas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. T antigen transgenic mouse models.Seminars in cancer biology · 2009
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer A MarkovicsDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Patrick A Carroll
M Teresa Sáenz Robles
Hannah Pope
Craig M Coopersmith
James M Pipas
University of Pittsburgh · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Expression of Simian Virus 40 T antigens in IntestineR01CA098956 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PIPAS, JAMES M · 2003 to 2013
$3.2M
SV40 T ANTIGEN--ROLE IN VIRUS GROWTH AND TRANSFORMATIONR01CA040586 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PIPAS, JAMES M · 1985 to 2010
$2.7M
Gut Epithelial Apoptosis in Shock and SepsisR01GM066202 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COOPERSMITH, CRAIG M · 2002 to 2010
$2.4M
GENETIC ANALYSIS OF THE SV40 LARGE TUMOR ANTIGENR37CA040586 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PIPAS, JAMES M · 1988 to 1995
–
NCI NIH HHS CA098956NCI NIH HHS CA40586NCI NIH HHS R01 CA040586NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098956NIGMS NIH HHS GM66202NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transgenic mice expressing simian virus 40 large T antigen in enterocytes develop intestinal hyperplasia that progresses to dysplasia with age. Hyperplasia is dependent on T antigen binding to the retinoblastoma (pRb) family of tumor suppressor proteins. Mice expressing a truncated T antigen that inactivates the pRb-family, but is defective for binding p53, exhibit hyperplasia but do not progress to dysplasia. We hypothesized that the inhibition of the pRb family leads to entry of enterocytes into the cell cycle, resulting in hyperplasia, while inactivation of p53 is required for progression to dysplasia. Therefore, we examined T antigen/p53 complexes from the intestines of transgenic mice. We found that T antigen did not induce p53 stabilization, and we could not detect T antigen/p53 complexes in villus enterocytes. In contrast, T antigen expression led to a large increase in the levels of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21. Furthermore, mice in which pRb was inactivated by a truncated T antigen in a p53 null background exhibited intestinal hyperplasia but no progression to dysplasia. These data indicate that loss of p53 function does not play a role in T antigen-induced dysplasia in the intestine. Rather, some unknown function of T antigen is essential for progression beyond hyperplasia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, Polyomavirus TransformingCell Cycle ProteinsCell LineCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21EnterocytesGenes, p53HyperplasiaIntestinal NeoplasmsIntestine, SmallMiceMice, TransgenicSimian virus 40Tumor Suppressor Protein p53Antigens, Polyomavirus TransformingCdkn1a protein, mouseCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID15919904
PMCPMC1143657
OpenAlexW2166882373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.