Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15917403›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical pathology2005

Mucosal integrity and barrier function in the pathogenesis of early lesions in Crohn's disease.

D S A Sanders

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical pathology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The Impact ofCells · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Dual RNA-Seq UnveilsFrontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The effect of NOD2 on the microbiota in Crohn's disease.Current opinion in biotechnology · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. The altered tight junctions: an important gateway of bacterial translocation in cachexia patients with advanced gastric cancer.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2014
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

D S A Sandersscott.sanders@swh.nhs.uk
Warwick Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crohn's disease aetiology is multifactorial and remains enigmatic. However, animal models show that disease heterogeneity is probable, in that more than one defective mucosal mechanism can produce the same clinical phenotype. For example, Crohn's-like lesions are reported after compromise of mucosal integrity per se in the presence of an intact immune system, through altered expression of mucosal adhesion molecules, such as cadherins and tight junction proteins, highlighting the importance of the mucosal barrier in the disease process. Key to mucosal damage is the trigger of an inflammatory cascade after luminal antigen processing, a role classically ascribed to M cells in the surface follicle associated epithelium. Direct luminal antigen sampling has recently been proposed, however, by extension of dendritic cell (DC) processes through the intact gut epithelium, and it follows that early mucosal damage could result from de novo lymphoid recruitment. Cytokines, such as tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha), are known to drive inflammation, but emerging data suggest additional important roles for TNFalpha influencing mucosal barrier efficacy by altering adhesion molecule expression, influencing epithelial apoptosis, and affecting tight junction functionality.

Indexed as

CadherinsCrohn DiseaseGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansImmunity, MucosalIntestinal AbsorptionIntestinal MucosaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLymphoid TissueNod2 Signaling Adaptor ProteinCadherinsFAT1 protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNOD2 protein, humanNod2 Signaling Adaptor Protein

Identifiers

PMID15917403
PMCPMC1770702
OpenAlexW2162904046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.