Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15914662›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental biology2005

The C. elegans T-type calcium channel CCA-1 boosts neuromuscular transmission.

Katherine A Steger, Boris B Shtonda, Colin Thacker, Terrance P Snutch, Leon Avery

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental biology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Axon termination of the SAB motor neurons inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. An unusual potassium conductance protectsProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Deciphering the underlying mechanisms of the pharyngeal pumping motions inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Conserved biophysical features of the CaThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Rhodopsin-based voltage imaging tools for use in muscles and neurons ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Katherine A StegerDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Boris B Shtonda
Colin Thacker
Terrance P Snutch
Leon Avery
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Genetics of nematode pharyngeal muscle excitabilityR37HL046154 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI AVERY, LEON · 2004 to 2013
$2.8M
GENETICS OF NEMATODE PHARYNGEAL MUSCLE EXCITABILITYR01HL046154 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI AVERY, LEON · 1991 to 2003
$957k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL46154NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL046154
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low threshold-activated or T-type calcium channels are postulated to mediate a variety of bursting and rhythmic electrical firing events. However, T-type channels' exact physiological contributions have been difficult to assess because of their incompletely defined pharmacology and the difficulty in isolating T-type currents from more robust high threshold calcium currents. A current in C. elegans pharyngeal muscle displays the kinetic features of a T-type calcium channel and is absent in animals homozygous for mutations at the cca-1 locus (see accompanying paper). cca-1 is expressed in pharyngeal muscle and encodes a protein (CCA-1) with strong homology to the alpha1 subunits of vertebrate T-type channels. We show that CCA-1 plays a critical role at the pharyngeal neuromuscular junction, permitting the efficient initiation of action potentials in response to stimulation by the MC motor neuron. Loss of cca-1 function decreases the chance that excitatory input from MC will successfully trigger an action potential, and reduces the ability of an animal to take in food. Intracellular voltage recordings demonstrate that when wild-type cca-1 is absent, the depolarizing phase of the pharyngeal action potential tends to plateau or stall near -30 mV, the voltage at which the CCA-1 channel is likely to be activated. We conclude that the CCA-1 T-type calcium channel boosts the excitatory effect of synaptic input, allowing for reliable and rapid depolarization and contraction of the pharyngeal muscle. We also show that the pharyngeal muscle employs alternative strategies for initiating action potentials in certain cases of compromised MC motor neuron function.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCalcium Channels, T-TypeGene ExpressionGenotypeMutationNeuromuscular JunctionPhenotypeCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCalcium Channels, T-Type

Identifiers

PMID15914662
PMCPMC1382270
OpenAlexW2171794902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.