Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15909114›Full record

ArticleApoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death2005

Inhibition of NF-kappa B activity and cFLIP expression contribute to viral-induced apoptosis.

P Clarke, R L Debiasi, S M Meintzer, B A Robinson, K L Tyler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Cell Killing by Reovirus: Mechanisms and Consequences.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Reovirus receptors, cell entry, and proapoptotic signaling.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2013
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Death receptor-associated pro-apoptotic signaling in aged skeletal muscle.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2006
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P ClarkeDepartment of Neurology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, Colorado 80262, USA. Penny.Clarke@uchsc.edu
R L Debiasi
S M Meintzer
B A Robinson
K L Tyler
University of Colorado Health · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Apoptosis in the central nervous systemR01NS050138 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TYLER, KENNETH L. · 2005 to 2009
$1.3M
Mechanisms of virus-induced apoptosis in neurons and CNSR01NS051403 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TYLER, KENNETH L. · 2006 to 2010
$1.2M
Apoptotic Signaling in Viral MyocarditisK08AI052261 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DEBIASI, ROBERTA LYNN · 2002 to 2007
$605k
NIAID NIH HHS 5K08AI52261-03NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI052261NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050138NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS051403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virus-induced activation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) is required for Type 3 (T3) reovirus-induced apoptosis. We now show that NF-kappaB is also activated by the prototypic Type 1 reovirus strain Lang (T1L), which induces significantly less apoptosis than T3 viruses, indicating that NF-kappaB activation alone is not sufficient for apoptosis in reovirus-infected cells. A second phase of virus-induced NF-kappaB regulation, where NF-kappaB activation is inhibited at later times following infection with T3 Abney (T3A), is absent in T1L-infected cells. This suggests that inhibition of NF-kappaB activation at later times post infection also contributes to reovirus-induced apoptosis. Reovirus-induced inhibition of stimulus-induced activation of NF-kappaB is significantly associated with apoptosis following infection of HEK293 cells with reassortant reoviruses and is determined by the T3 S1 gene segment, which is also the primary determinant of reovirus-induced apoptosis. Inhibition of stimulus-induced activation of NF-kappaB also occurs following infection of primary cardiac myocytes with apoptotic (8B) but not non-apoptotic (T1L) reoviruses. Expression levels of the NF-kappaB-regulated cellular FLICE inhibitory protein (cFLIP) reflect NF-kappaB activation in reovirus-infected cells. Further, inhibition of NF-kappaB activity and cFLIP expression promote T1L-induced apoptosis. These results demonstrate that inhibition of stimulus-induced activation of NF-kappaB and the resulting decrease in cFLIP expression promote reovirus-induced apoptosis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating ProteinCell LineGene Expression RegulationHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMammalian orthoreovirus 3Myocytes, CardiacNF-kappa BOrthoreovirus, MammalianReassortant VirusesReoviridae InfectionsCASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating ProteinCFLAR protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID15909114
PMCPMC2394667
OpenAlexW2010076932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.