Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15902410›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2005

Are self-referrers just the worried well?--A cross-sectional study of self-referrers to community psycho-educational Stress and Self-Confidence workshops.

June S L Brown, Jed Boardman, Sandra A Elliott, Elsa Howay, Joanna Morrison

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In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Article
  8. A service evaluation of self-referral to military mental health teams.Occupational medicine (Oxford, England) · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Can a self-referral system help improve access to psychological treatments?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2010
    Article
  11. Are the gates to be thrown open?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

June S L BrownPsychology Dept. (PO77), Institute of Psychiatry, De Crespigny Park, London SE5 8AF, UK. june.brown@iop.kcl.ac.uk
Jed Boardman
Sandra A Elliott
Elsa Howay
Joanna Morrison
Psychiatry Research Trust · GBInstitute of Physics · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReluctance to seek formal help has been seen as a major problem in trying to reduce the prevalence of anxiety and depression.

aimsThe aims of this study were to assess the psychiatric status of those self-referring to psycho-educational Stress and Self-Confidence community workshops using a cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) approach.

methodCross-sectional analysis of 196 people who referred themselves to community workshops was carried out using the Clinical Interview Schedule (CIS-R) psychiatric interview and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Spielberger Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-T) scale self-report assessments.

resultsOver 70% of all self-referrers had an ICD-10 diagnosis. Those without diagnoses had experienced recurrent significant psychological problems and 29.7% had never consulted their General Practitioner (GP) for anxiety/depression problems. Total CIS-R scores and white ethnic group best predicted previous GP consultation.

conclusionSetting up a self-referral system can enable those with diagnosable psychiatric problems, who may otherwise be reluctant to seek help, to come forward. This may have significant public mental health implications.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapySelf ConceptAdultAnxietyCommunity Mental Health ServicesComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionEducationFamily PracticeFemaleHumansLondonMaleMental DisordersMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID15902410
OpenAlexW2006181837

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.