Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15897456›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2005

A CACNA1F mutation identified in an X-linked retinal disorder shifts the voltage dependence of Cav1.4 channel activation.

Ariana Hemara-Wahanui, Stanislav Berjukow, Carolyn I Hope, Peter K Dearden, Shu-Biao Wu, Jane Wilson-Wheeler, Dianne M Sharp, Patricia Lundon-Treweek, Gillian M Clover, Jean-Charles Hoda and 4 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. L-type voltage-gated CaEMBO reports · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Inactivation of CaV1 and CaV2 channels.The Journal of general physiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Ribbon Synapses and Retinal Disease: Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Calcium Channels in Retinal Function and Disease.Annual review of vision science · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Cav1.4 dysfunction and congenital stationary night blindness type 2.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Voltage-Gated CaFrontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ariana Hemara-WahanuiBiochemistry Department, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin, Aotearoa New Zealand.
Stanislav Berjukow
Carolyn I Hope
Peter K Dearden
Shu-Biao Wu
Jane Wilson-Wheeler
Dianne M Sharp
Patricia Lundon-Treweek
Gillian M Clover
Jean-Charles Hoda
Jörg Striessnig
Rainer Marksteiner
Steffen Hering
Marion A Maw
University of Otago · NZUniversity of Auckland · NZUniversity of Vienna · ATUniversität Innsbruck · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 17109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Light stimuli produce graded hyperpolarizations of the photoreceptor plasma membrane and an associated decrease in a voltagegated calcium channel conductance that mediates release of glutamate neurotransmitter. The Ca(v)1.4 channel is thought to be involved in this process. The CACNA1F gene encodes the poreforming subunit of the Ca(v)1.4 channel and various mutations in CACNA1F cause X-linked incomplete congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB2). The molecular mechanism of the pathology underlying the CSNB2 phenotype remains to be established. Recent clinical investigations of a New Zealand family found a severe visual disorder that has some clinical similarities to, but is clearly distinct from, CSNB2. Here, we report investigations into the molecular mechanism of the pathology of this condition. Molecular genetic analyses identified a previously undescribed nucleotide substitution in CACNA1F that is predicted to encode an isoleucine to threonine substitution at CACNA1F residue 745. The I745T CACNA1F allele produced a remarkable approximately -30-mV shift in the voltage dependence of Ca(v)1.4 channel activation and significantly slower inactivation kinetics in an expression system. These findings imply that substitution of this wild-type residue in transmembrane segment IIS6 may have decreased the energy required to open the channel. Collectively, these findings suggest that a gain-of-function mechanism involving increased Ca(v)1.4 channel activity is likely to cause the unusual phenotype.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionCalcium ChannelsCalcium Channels, L-TypeGenetic Diseases, X-LinkedGenetic LinkageHumansIon Channel GatingKineticsMicrosatellite RepeatsMolecular Sequence DataMutationNew ZealandNight BlindnessPedigreeCACNA1F protein, humanCalcium ChannelsCalcium Channels, L-Type

Identifiers

PMID15897456
PMCPMC1140436
OpenAlexW2069872409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.