Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15895110›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2005

Key roles of hydrophobic rings of TM2 in gating of the alpha9alpha10 nicotinic cholinergic receptor.

Paola V Plazas, María J De Rosa, María E Gomez-Casati, Miguel Verbitsky, Noelia Weisstaub, Eleonora Katz, Cecilia Bouzat, Ana Belén Elgoyhen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. When is a hydrophobic gate not a hydrophobic gate?The Journal of general physiology · 2022
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  6. Review
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  18. Stoichiometry of the alpha9alpha10 nicotinic cholinergic receptor.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2005
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Paola V PlazasInstituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Genética y Biología Molecular, CONICET-UBA, Vuelta de Obligado 2490, Buenos Aires 1428, Argentina.
María J De Rosa
María E Gomez-Casati
Miguel Verbitsky
Noelia Weisstaub
Eleonora Katz
Cecilia Bouzat
Ana Belén Elgoyhen
Institute of Astronomy and Space Physics · ARExperimental Medicine and Biology Institute · ARCentro Científico Tecnológico - Bahía Blanca · ARInstituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca, CONICET-UNS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have performed a systematic mutagenesis of three hydrophobic rings (17', 13' and 9') within transmembrane region (TM) 2 of the alpha9alpha10 nicotinic cholinergic receptor (nAChR) to a hydrophilic (threonine) residue and compared the properties of mutant receptors reconstituted in Xenopus laevis oocytes. Phenotypic changes in alpha9alpha10 mutant receptors were evidenced by a decrease in the desensitization rate, an increase in both the EC(50) for ACh as well as the efficacy of partial agonists and the reduction of the allosteric modulation by extracellular Ca(2+). Mutated receptors exhibited spontaneous openings and, at the single-channel level, an increased apparent mean open time with no major changes in channel conductance, thus suggesting an increase in gating of the channel as the underlying mechanism. Overall, the degrees of the phenotypes of mutant receptors were more overt in the case of the centrally located V13'T mutant. Based on the atomic model of the pore of the electric organ of the Torpedo ray, we can propose that the interactions of side chains at positions 13' and 9' are key ones in creating an energetic barrier to ion permeation. In spite of the fact that the roles of the TM2 residues are mostly conserved in the distant alpha9alpha10 member of the nAChR family, their mechanistic contributions to channel gating show significant differences when compared to other nAChRs. These differences might be originated from slight differential intramolecular rearrangements during gating for the different receptors and might lead each nAChR to be in tune with their physiological roles.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAllosteric RegulationAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCalciumCholinergic AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugIon Channel GatingMembrane PotentialsMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesPhenotypeProtein SubunitsReceptors, NicotinicAcetylcholineCalciumCholinergic AgentsChrna10 protein, ratChrna9 protein, ratProtein SubunitsReceptors, NicotinicRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15895110
PMCPMC1576203
OpenAlexW1994208375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.