Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15890901›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Long-range RNA-RNA interactions circularize the dengue virus genome.

Diego E Alvarez, María F Lodeiro, Silvio J Ludueña, Lía I Pietrasanta, Andrea V Gamarnik

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 209 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
209citing papers in PubMed
21.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

209 citing papers in PubMed, 353 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cellular Biology: Virus-Host Interactions and RNA Structure and Function.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  11. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Functional Roles and Host Interactions ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

149 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Diego E AlvarezFundación Instituto Leloir, Avenida Patricias Argentinas 435, Buenos Aires 1405, Argentina.
María F Lodeiro
Silvio J Ludueña
Lía I Pietrasanta
Andrea V Gamarnik
Fundación Instituto Leloir · ARFundación Ciencias Exactas y Naturales · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Secondary and tertiary RNA structures present in viral RNA genomes play essential regulatory roles during translation, RNA replication, and assembly of new viral particles. In the case of flaviviruses, RNA-RNA interactions between the 5' and 3' ends of the genome have been proposed to be required for RNA replication. We found that two RNA elements present at the ends of the dengue virus genome interact in vitro with high affinity. Visualization of individual molecules by atomic force microscopy revealed that physical interaction between these RNA elements results in cyclization of the viral RNA. Using RNA binding assays, we found that the putative cyclization sequences, known as 5' and 3' CS, present in all mosquito-borne flaviviruses, were necessary but not sufficient for RNA-RNA interaction. Additional sequences present at the 5' and 3' untranslated regions of the viral RNA were also required for RNA-RNA complex formation. We named these sequences 5' and 3' UAR (upstream AUG region). In order to investigate the functional role of 5'-3' UAR complementarity, these sequences were mutated either separately, to destroy base pairing, or simultaneously, to restore complementarity in the context of full-length dengue virus RNA. Nonviable viruses were recovered after transfection of dengue virus RNA carrying mutations either at the 5' or 3' UAR, while the RNA containing the compensatory mutations was able to replicate. Since sequence complementarity between the ends of the genome is required for dengue virus viability, we propose that cyclization of the RNA is a required conformation for viral replication.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBinding SitesCell LineCricetinaeDengue VirusMicroscopy, Atomic ForceModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedNucleic Acid ConformationRNARNA, CircularRNA, ViralVirus ReplicationRNARNA, CircularRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID15890901
PMCPMC1112138
OpenAlexW2149824411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.