Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15879618›Full record

ReviewClinical reviews in allergy & immunology2005

Role of auto-antibodies for the diagnosis of chronic cholestatic liver diseases.

Birgit Terjung, Ulrich Spengler

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Liver disorders in inflammatory bowel disease.Gastroenterology research and practice · 2012
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Autoantibodies in primary sclerosing cholangitis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2008
    Review
  13. Overlap syndromes among autoimmune liver diseases.World journal of gastroenterology · 2008
    Review
  14. Angiocentric lesions of the head and neck.Head and neck pathology · 2008
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Birgit TerjungDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. birgit.terjung@ukb.uni-bonn.de
Ulrich Spengler
University of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Auto-antibodies are an integral part of the diagnostic armentarium in chronic cholestatic liver disorders, such as primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC),auto-immune cholangitis, or overlap syndromes among these disorders. However, care should be taken not to overestimate the diagnostic specificity. Auto-antibodies to mitochondrial antigens(AMAs) with reactivity to the E2 subunit of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex represent the hallmark antibody for the diagnosis of PBC, whereas antinuclear antibodies (ANAs)with low disease specificity are found in up to 50% of these sera. Antibodies that recognize nuclear envelope proteins exert a similarly high diagnostic specificity as AMA in PBC but occur at a rather low prevalence. The role of auto-antibodies is less well-studied for patients with PSC, but there is growing evidence that only antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies(ANCAs) are of relevant diagnostic significance. In contrast, auto-antibodies-particularlyAMAs-do not contribute to the diagnosis of auto-immune cholangitis, whereas ANCAs,ANAs, smooth muscle antibodies, and AMAs are of varying significance in PBC-auto-immune hepatitis (AIH) or PSC-AIH overlap syndromes. It has been widely accepted that the course of the auto-antibody serum end point titers are not suited for the clinical management of patients with chronic cholestatic liver disorders. Additionally, auto-antibodies in these disorders usually do not contribute to the immunopathogenesis of the disease.

Indexed as

Antigens, BacterialAntigens, NuclearAutoantibodiesAutoantigensAutoimmune DiseasesCholangitis, SclerosingHepatitis, AutoimmuneHumansLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryMitochondria, LiverMuscle, SmoothTransglutaminasesAntigens, BacterialAntigens, NuclearAutoantibodiesAutoantigensTransglutaminases

Identifiers

PMID15879618
OpenAlexW2057601172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.