Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15870297›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2005

A novel role for the mitotic spindle during DNA segregation in yeast: promoting 2 microm plasmid-cohesin association.

Shwetal Mehta, Xian-Mei Yang, Makkuni Jayaram, Soundarapandian Velmurugan

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shwetal MehtaSection of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Xian-Mei Yang
Makkuni Jayaram
Soundarapandian Velmurugan
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Stable Maintenance of an Extrachromosomal Selfish DNA ElementR01GM064363 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI JAYARAM, MAKKUNI · 2002 to 2010
$2.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM64363NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM064363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 2 microm circle plasmid in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a model for a stable, high-copy-number, extrachromosomal "selfish" DNA element. By combining a partitioning system and an amplification system, the plasmid ensures its stable propagation and copy number maintenance, even though it does not provide any selective advantage to its host. Recent evidence suggests that the partitioning system couples plasmid segregation to chromosome segregation. We now demonstrate an unexpected and unconventional role for the mitotic spindle in the plasmid-partitioning pathway. The spindle specifies the nuclear address of the 2 microm circle and promotes recruitment of the cohesin complex to the plasmid-partitioning locus STB. Only the nuclear microtubules, and not the cytoplasmic ones, are required for loading cohesin at STB. In cells recovering from nocodazole-induced spindle depolymerization and G(2)/M arrest, cohesin-STB association can be established coincident with spindle restoration. This postreplication recruitment of cohesin is not functional in equipartitioning. However, normally acquired cohesin can be inactivated after replication without causing plasmid missegregation. In the mtw1-1 mutant yeast strain, the plasmid cosegregates with the spindle and the spindle-associated chromosomes; by contrast, a substantial number of the chromosomes are not associated with the spindle. These results are consistent with a model in which the spindle promotes plasmid segregation in a chromosome-linked fashion.

Indexed as

Cell CycleCell Cycle ProteinsCell NucleusChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneChromosome SegregationChromosomes, FungalCohesinsCytoplasmDNA-Binding ProteinsFungal ProteinsKinetochoresMicrotubulesMutationNocodazoleNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsDNA-Binding ProteinsFungal ProteinsMCD1 protein, S cerevisiaeMTW1 protein, S cerevisiaeNocodazoleNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsREP2 protein, S cerevisiaeREP protein, yeast plasmidSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTrans-ActivatorsTubulin

Identifiers

PMID15870297
PMCPMC1087726
OpenAlexW2115181919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.