Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15869713›Full record

ArticleJournal of autoimmune diseases2005

N-acetyl-L-cysteine ameliorates the inflammatory disease process in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in Lewis rats.

Romesh Stanislaus, Anne G Gilg, Avtar K Singh, Inderjit Singh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autoimmune diseases, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Amelioration of oxidative stress using N-acetylcysteine in canine parvoviral enteritis.Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics · 2018
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Dietary supplements in neurological diseases and brain aging.Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Analysis of N-acetyl cysteine modified polydimethylsiloxane shunt for improved treatment of hydrocephalus.Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Romesh StanislausDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA. singhi@musc.edu.
Anne G Gilg
Avtar K Singh
Inderjit Singh
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

CYTOKINES IN GLIAL CELLS AND EAE BRAINR01NS037766 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI SINGH, INDERJIT · 1998 to 2019
$5.9M
Fatty Acid Oxidation in X-Linked AdrenoleukodystrophyR37NS022576 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SINGH, INDERJIT · 2003 to 2009
$3.3M
Structure/Function of Peroxisomes in NeuroinflammationR01NS034741 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SINGH, INDERJIT · 1996 to 2008
$2.5M
PEROXISOMAL OXIDATION IN X-LINKED ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHYR01NS022576 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SINGH, INDERJIT · 1985 to 2014
$2.5M
GLOBOID CELL LEUKODYSTROPHYR01NS040810 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SINGH, AVTAR K · 2001 to 2005
$1.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS022576NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034741NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS037766NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040810NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS022576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report that N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) treatment blocked induction of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IFN-gamma and iNOS in the CNS and attenuated clinical disease in the myelin basic protein induced model of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) in Lewis rats. Infiltration of mononuclear cells into the CNS and induction of inflammatory cytokines and iNOS in multiple sclerosis (MS) and EAE have been implicated in subsequent disease progression and pathogenesis. To understand the mechanism of efficacy of NAC against EAE, we examined its effect on the production of cytokines and the infiltration of inflammatory cells into the CNS. NAC treatment attenuated the transmigration of mononuclear cells thereby lessening the neuroinflammatory disease. Splenocytes from NAC-treated EAE animals showed reduced IFN-gamma production, a Th1 cytokine and increased IL-10 production, an anti-inflammatory cytokine. Further, splenocytes from NAC-treated EAE animals also showed decreased nitrite production when stimulated in vitro by LPS. These observations indicate that NAC treatment may be of therapeutic value in MS against the inflammatory disease process associated with the infiltration of activated mononuclear cells into the CNS.

Identifiers

PMID15869713
PMCPMC1097751
OpenAlexW2141135691

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.