Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15866756›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2005

Chromosomal aberrations in lymphocytes of healthy subjects and risk of cancer.

Pavel Rossner, Paolo Boffetta, Marcello Ceppi, Stefano Bonassi, Zdenek Smerhovsky, Karel Landa, Dagmar Juzova, Radim J Srám

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pavel RossnerDepartment of Genetic Ecotoxicology, Institute of Experimental Medicine, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, and Health Institute of Central Bohemia, Videnska 1083, 142-20 Prague 4, Czech Republic.
Paolo Boffetta
Marcello Ceppi
Stefano Bonassi
Zdenek Smerhovsky
Karel Landa
Dagmar Juzova
Radim J Srám

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is evidence that increased frequency of chromosomal aberration (CA) in peripheral blood lymphocytes is a predictor of cancer, but further data are needed to better characterize CA as marker of cancer risk. From the archives of 15 laboratories we gathered cytogenetic records of 11,834 subjects who were free of cancer at the moment of blood drawing and who underwent cytogenetic examination for preventive purposes in the Czech Republic during 1975-2000. We linked these records to the national cancer registry, revealing a total of 485 cancer cases. Subjects were classified according to the percentiles of CA distribution within each laboratory as low (0-33rd percentile), medium (34-66th percentile), and high (66-100th percentile). Subjects were further classified by occupational exposure and by subclass of CA. We found a significant association between the overall cancer incidence and the presence of chromosome-type aberrations [relative risk (RR) for high vs. low CA level = 1.24; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.03-1.50] but not chromatid-type aberrations. Stomach cancer showed a strong association with frequency of total CA (RR = 7.79; 95% CI, 1.01-60.0). The predictivity of CA observed in subjects exposed to various classes of carcinogens did not significantly differ from the group of nonexposed subjects. This study contributes to validation of CA as a predictive marker of cancer risk, in particular, of stomach cancer; the association between CA frequency and cancer risk might be limited to chromosome-type aberrations.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLymphocytesMaleNeoplasmsRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentStomach Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID15866756
PMCPMC1257540

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.