Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15860796›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2005

Lung surfactant gelation induced by epithelial cells exposed to air pollution or oxidative stress.

Jay W Anseth, An J Goffin, Gerald G Fuller, Andrew J Ghio, Peter N Kao, Daya Upadhyay

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Nicotine induces resistance to chemotherapy by modulating mitochondrial signaling in lung cancer.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2009
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jay W AnsethDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University Medical Center, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5236, USA.
An J Goffin
Gerald G Fuller
Andrew J Ghio
Peter N Kao
Daya Upadhyay
Environmental Protection Agency · US

Funding

EPITHELIAL CELLS IN LUNG INFLAMMATIONR01HL062588 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KAO, PETER N · 2000 to 2003
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL010487NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL62588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung surfactant lowers surface tension and adjusts interfacial rheology to facilitate breathing. A novel instrument, the interfacial stress rheometer (ISR), uses an oscillating magnetic needle to measure the shear viscosity and elasticity of a surfactant monolayer at the air-water interface. The ISR reveals that calf lung surfactant, Infasurf, exhibits remarkable fluidity, even when exposed to air pollution residual oil fly ash (ROFA), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), or conditioned media from resting A549 alveolar epithelial cells (AEC). However, when Infasurf is exposed to a subphase of the soluble fraction of ROFA- or H2O2-treated AEC conditioned media, there is a prominent increase in surfactant elasticity and viscosity, representing two-dimensional gelation. Surfactant gelation is decreased when ROFA-AEC are pretreated with inhibitors of cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), or with a mitochondrial anion channel inhibitor, as well as when A549-rho0 cells that lack mitochondrial DNA and functional electron transport are investigated. These results implicate both mitochondrial and nonmitochondrial ROS generation in ROFA-AEC-induced surfactant gelation. A549 cells treated with H2O2 demonstrate a dose-dependent increase in lung surfactant gelation. The ISR is a unique and sensitive instrument to characterize surfactant gelation induced by oxidatively stressed AEC.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAir PollutantsAnimalsBiological ProductsCattleCell LineElasticityEpithelial CellsGelsHumansHydrogen PeroxideIronLungMicroscopy, FluorescenceMitochondriaPulmonary SurfactantsAir PollutantsBiological ProductscalfactantGelsHydrogen PeroxideIronPulmonary SurfactantsReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID15860796
PMCPMC2715310
OpenAlexW2082293149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.