Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15860658›Full record

ArticleDrug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals2005

Betamethasone pharmacokinetics after two prodrug formulations in sheep: implications for antenatal corticosteroid use.

Mahesh N Samtani, Matthias Lohle, Angela Grant, Peter W Nathanielsz, William J Jusko

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Low-dose betamethasone-acetate for fetal lung maturation in preterm sheep.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Controversy: antenatal steroids.Clinics in perinatology · 2011
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Betamethasone dose and formulation for induced lung maturation in fetal sheep.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2009
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Betamethasone for lung maturation: testing dose and formulation in fetal sheep.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2007
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mahesh N SamtaniDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, 565 Hochstetter Hall, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA.
Matthias Lohle
Angela Grant
Peter W Nathanielsz
William J Jusko
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

PARTURITION AND FETAL PRIMATE HYPOTHALAMIC FUNCTIONP01HD021350 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING · PI NATHANIELSZ, PETER W. · 1987 to 2018
$19.9M
Corticosteroid Pharmacokinetics and PharmacodynamicsR37GM024211 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI JUSKO, WILLIAM J. · 2005 to 2014
$6.4M
CORTICOSTEROID PHARMACOKINETICS/DYNAMICSR01GM024211 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI JUSKO, WILLIAM J. · 1985 to 2018
$4.7M
NCRR NIH HHS S10RR14573NICHD NIH HHS HD 21350NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD021350NIGMS NIH HHS GM 24211NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM024211NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM024211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal administration of betamethasone to enhance fetal lung maturation for women who threaten preterm labor is common clinical practice. However, recommendations regarding the choice of betamethasone formulations for perinatal use are vague. The disposition of betamethasone from two commonly used antenatal formulations is poorly understood. We therefore designed a study to capture the true pharmacokinetic profiles of betamethasone from these fast acting and dual-release formulations. Betamethasone in sheep plasma was measured by a newly designed, highly sensitive liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry assay after intramuscular injection (n = 4) of 0.25 mg/kg betamethasone phosphate and 0.5 mg/kg betamethasone phosphate/acetate formulations. Compartmental modeling was performed using the ADAPT II program. Betamethasone pharmacokinetics could be captured for 24 h for the phosphate and for 5 days for the phosphate/acetate formulations. The phosphate formulation profile had the appearance of a traditional Bateman function with a terminal half-life of 4 h, whereas the phosphate/acetate formulation produced a biexponential decline with a terminal half-life of 14 h. The latter is much longer than is commonly reported and has been missed in the literature due to assay limitations. Extrapolations to humans indicate that although both formulations might have similar therapeutic indices, the dual formulation might be associated with a lower safety profile. In light of this newly identified long terminal half-life for the betamethasone dual formulation, dosing practices for betamethasone in pregnancy need to be reassessed.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAnimalsBetamethasoneChemistry, PharmaceuticalChromatography, LiquidDelayed-Action PreparationsFemaleFetal BloodMass SpectrometryPregnancyPrenatal CareProdrugsSheepAdrenal Cortex HormonesBetamethasonebetamethasone acetate phosphatebetamethasone sodium phosphateDelayed-Action PreparationsProdrugs

Identifiers

PMID15860658
PMCPMC4180066
OpenAlexW2163714942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.