Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15858019›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Stimulation of poliovirus synthesis in a HeLa cell-free in vitro translation-RNA replication system by viral protein 3CDpro.

David Franco, Harsh B Pathak, Craig E Cameron, Bart Rombaut, Eckard Wimmer, Aniko V Paul

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Encapsidation of Viral RNA inJournal of virology · 2019
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Picornavirus morphogenesis.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2014
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

David FrancoDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11790, USA.
Harsh B Pathak
Craig E Cameron
Bart Rombaut
Eckard Wimmer
Aniko V Paul
Stony Brook University · USPennsylvania State University · USVrije Universiteit Brussel · BE

Funding

Picornavirus Genome ReplicationR01AI053531 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI CAMERON, CRAIG E. · 2003 to 2017
$5.7M
Picornavirus Genome ReplicationR37AI053531 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CRAIG E. CAMERON · 2018 to 2026
$4.8M
POLIOVIRUS--MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND SURFACE STRUCTURER37AI015122 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI WIMMER, ECKARD · 1988 to 2007
$3.8M
Picornavirus Genome ReplicationR56AI053531 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI CAMERON, CRAIG E. · 2008 to 2008
$439k
NIAID NIH HHS AI053531NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI053531NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI015122NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI015122-30NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI053531NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI053531
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plus-strand RNA genome of poliovirus serves three distinct functions in the life cycle of the virus. The RNA is translated and then replicated, and finally the progeny RNAs are encapsidated. These processes can be faithfully reproduced in a HeLa cell-free in vitro translation-RNA replication system that produces viable poliovirus. We have previously observed a stimulation of virus synthesis when an mRNA, encoding protein 3CD(pro), is added to the translation-RNA replication reactions of poliovirus RNA. Our aim in these experiments was to further define the factors that affect the stimulatory activity of 3CD(pro) in virus synthesis. We observed that purified 3CD(pro) protein also enhances virus synthesis by about 100-fold but has no effect on the translation of the polyprotein. Optimal stimulation is observed only when 3CD(pro) is present early in the incubation period. The stimulation, however, is abolished by a mutation either in the RNA binding domain of 3CD(pro), 3C(pro)R84S/I86A, or by each of two groups of complementary mutations R455A/R456A and D339A/S341A/D349A at interface I in the 3D(pol) domain of 3CD(pro). Surprisingly, virus synthesis is strongly inhibited by the addition of both 3C(pro) and 3CD(pro) at the beginning of incubation. We also examined the effect of other viral or cellular proteins on virus synthesis in the in vitro system. No enhancement of virus synthesis occurred with viral proteins 3BC, 3ABC, 3BCD, 3D(pol), and 3C(pro) or with cellular protein PCBP2. These results suggest that 3CD(pro) has to be present in the reaction at the time the replication complexes are assembled and that both the 3C(pro) and 3D(pol) domains of the protein are required for its activity that stimulates virus production.

Indexed as

3C Viral ProteasesCysteine EndopeptidasesHeLa CellsHumansPoliovirusRNA, ViralTime FactorsViral ProteinsVirus Replication3C Viral ProteasesCysteine EndopeptidasesRNA, ViralViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15858019
PMCPMC1091690
OpenAlexW2098202723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.