Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15857954›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2005

A gating mechanism proposed from a simulation of a human alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.

Richard J Law, Richard H Henchman, J Andrew McCammon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Stable desensitization of αEuropean journal of pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Allosteric Agonism ofMolecular pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  11. Macroscopic and Microscopic Activation ofMolecular pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Richard J LawDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA. rlaw@mccammon.ucsd.edu
Richard H Henchman
J Andrew McCammon

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nicotinic acetylcholine receptor is a well characterized ligand-gated ion channel, yet a proper description of the mechanisms involved in gating, opening, closing, ligand binding, and desensitization does not exist. Until recently, atomic-resolution structural information on the protein was limited, but with the production of the x-ray crystal structure of the Lymnea stagnalis acetylcholine binding protein and the EM image of the transmembrane domain of the torpedo electric ray nicotinic channel, we were provided with a window to examine the mechanism by which this channel operates. A 15-ns all-atom simulation of a homology model of the homomeric human alpha7 form of the receptor was conducted in a solvated palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol-phosphatidylcholine bilayer and examined in detail. The receptor was unliganded. The structure undergoes a twist-to-close motion that correlates movements of the C loop in the ligand binding domain, via the beta10-strand that connects the two, with the 10 degrees rotation and inward movement of two nonadjacent subunits. The Cys loop appears to act as a stator around which the alpha-helical transmembrane domain can pivot and rotate relative to the rigid beta-sheet binding domain. The M2-M3 loop may have a role in controlling the extent or kinetics of these relative movements. All of this motion, along with essential dynamics analysis, is suggestive of the direction of larger motions involved in gating of the channel.

Indexed as

alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorBinding SitesCarbonComputer SimulationCrystallography, X-RayCysteineHumansKineticsLigandsLipid BilayersModels, MolecularPhosphatidylcholinesProtein BindingProtein ConformationProteinsProtein Structure, Secondary1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholinealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorCarbonChrna7 protein, humanCysteineLigandsLipid BilayersPhosphatidylcholinesProteinsReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID15857954
PMCPMC1100735

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.