Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15849242›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2005

Rapid substrate-induced charge movements of the GABA transporter GAT1.

Ana Bicho, Christof Grewer

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Kinetic Models of Secondary Active Transporters.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Modeling and Simulation ofComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Structure, function, and plasticity of GABA transporters.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. GABA and Glutamate Transporters in Brain.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2013
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Inhibition of Activity of GABA Transporter GAT1 by δ-Opioid Receptor.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ana BichoMax-Planck-Institut für Biophysik, Frankfurt, Germany.
Christof Grewer
Max Planck Institute of Biophysics · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The GABA transporter GAT1 removes the neurotransmitter GABA from the synaptic cleft by coupling of GABA uptake to the co-transport of two sodium ions and one chloride ion. The aim of this work was to investigate the individual reaction steps of GAT1 after a GABA concentration jump. GAT1 was transiently expressed in HEK293 cells and its pre-steady-state kinetics were studied by combining the patch-clamp technique with the laser-pulse photolysis of caged GABA, which allowed us to generate GABA concentration jumps within <100 micros. Recordings of transport currents generated by GAT1, both in forward and exchange transport modes, showed multiple charge movements that can be separated along the time axis. The individual reactions associated with these charge movements differ from the well-characterized electrogenic "sodium-occlusion" reaction by GAT1. One of the observed electrogenic reactions is shown to be associated with the GABA-translocating half-cycle of the transporter, in contradiction to previous studies that showed no charge movements associated with these reactions. Interestingly, reactions of the GABA-bound transporter were not affected by the absence of extracellular chloride, suggesting that Cl- may not be co-translocated with GABA. Based on the results, a new alternating access sequential-binding model is proposed for GAT1's transport cycle that describes the results presented here and those by others.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportBiophysicsBrainCarrier ProteinsCell LineChloridesChlorineComputer SimulationDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectrophysiologyGABA Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsHumansIonsKineticsLightCarrier ProteinsChloridesChlorineGABA Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsIonsMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A1 protein, humanSlc6a1 protein, mouseSodium

Identifiers

PMID15849242
PMCPMC1366519
OpenAlexW1991674752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.