Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15846621›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2005

Interventions for promoting the initiation of breastfeeding.

L Dyson, F McCormick, M J Renfrew

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02756169 (Effect of an Immediate-postpartum Support by IBCLC to Women With Obesity, on Breastfeeding Performance), which is not on this map. Cited by 95 papers, 15 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 15 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02756169 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Effect of an Immediate-postpartum Support by IBCLC to Women With Obesity, on Breastfeeding Performance: A Randomized Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad Iberoamericana A.C., MexicoRan2016 to 2018Enrolled261ConditionsBreastfeedingArmsIntervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 15 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Interventions for preventing mastitis after childbirth.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Antenatal breastfeeding education for increasing breastfeeding duration.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Interventions for promoting the initiation of breastfeeding.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Interventions for treating painful nipples among breastfeeding women.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012
    Pooled it
  10. Pooled it
  11. Antenatal breastfeeding education for increasing breastfeeding duration.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2011
    Pooled it
  12. Effect of antenatal peer support on breastfeeding initiation: a systematic review.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2010
    Pooled it
  13. Treatments for breast engorgement during lactation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2010
    Pooled it
  14. Breastfeeding peer counseling: from efficacy through scale-up.Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association · 2010
    Pooled it
  15. BUNDLE OF MEASURES TO SUPPORT INTRAHOSPITAL EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING: EVIDENCE OF SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo
    Pooled it
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35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

L DysonNutritional Epidemiology Group, Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Leeds, 30-32 Hyde Terrace, Leeds, UK, LS2 9LN. l.f.dyson@leeds.ac.uk
F McCormick
M J Renfrew

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the widely documented health benefits of breastfeeding, initiation rates remain relatively low in many high-income countries, particularly among women in lower income groups.

objectivesTo evaluate the effectiveness of interventions which aim to encourage women to breastfeed in terms of changes in the number of women who start to breastfeed. SEARCH STRATEGY: We searched the Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group trials register (30 May 2004), the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (The Cochrane Library, Issue 1, 2003) and the following databases from inception to October 2002: MEDLINE, CINAHL, ERIC, Applied Social Sciences, PsychLIT, EMBASE, British Nursing Index, BIDS, EPI-centre. We also searched the following in October 2002 for 'grey literature: 'SIGLE, DHSS Data, and Dissertation Abstracts. We handsearched the Journal of Human Lactation, Health Promotion International and Health Education Quarterly from inception to October 1998. We scanned reference lists of all articles obtained. SELECTION CRITERIA: Randomised controlled trials, with or without blinding, of any breastfeeding promotion intervention in any population group except women and infants with a specific health problem. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: One review author independently extracted data and assessed trial quality for checking by a second author. We contacted investigators to obtain missing information. MAIN

resultsSeven trials involving 1388 women were included. Five trials involving 582 women on low incomes in the USA showed breastfeeding education had a significant effect on increasing initiation rates compared to routine care (relative risk (RR) 1.53, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.25 to 1.88). AUTHORS'

conclusionsEvidence from this review shows that the forms of breastfeeding education evaluated were effective at increasing breastfeeding initiation rates among women on low incomes in the USA.

Indexed as

Health EducationBreast FeedingFemaleHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.