Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15845507›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2005

B-cell and T-cell immune responses to experimental Helicobacter pylori infection in humans.

Zhannat Z Nurgalieva, Margaret E Conner, Antone R Opekun, Carl Q Zheng, Susan N Elliott, Peter B Ernst, Michael Osato, Mary K Estes, David Y Graham

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The effect of Helicobacter pylori infection on growth velocity in young children from poor urban communities in Ecuador.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2010
    Trial
  2. The Role ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Microorganisms · 2024
    Review
  4. Helicobacter pylori.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2024
    Review
  5. Implications of lncRNAs inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Heliyon · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Inflammation and Gastric Cancer.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. DNA vaccine containingIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Two Distinct Etiologies of Gastric Cancer: Infection and Autoimmunity.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  12. Cytokine Profile of CCR6Sovremennye tekhnologii v meditsine · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Pathogenesis and clinical management ofWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Activation of CD3Cancer biology & therapy · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Gastric TFF1 Expression from Acute to ChronicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhannat Z NurgalievaVAMC Rm. 3A-320 (111D), 2002 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Margaret E Conner
Antone R Opekun
Carl Q Zheng
Susan N Elliott
Peter B Ernst
Michael Osato
Mary K Estes
David Y Graham
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USDallas VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK56338NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The acute antibody and T-cell immune response to Helicobacter pylori infection in humans has not been studied systematically. Serum from H. pylori-naive volunteers challenged with H. pylori and cured after 4 or 12 weeks was tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for anti-H. pylori-specific immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgA established using bacterial lysates from homologous (the infecting strain) and heterologous H. pylori. Proteins recognized by IgM antibody were identified by mass spectrometry of immunoreactive bands separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Mucosal T-cell subsets (CD4, CD8, CD3, and CD30 cells) were assessed by immunohistochemistry. All 18 infected volunteers developed H. pylori-specific IgM responses to both homologous or heterologous H. pylori antigens. H. pylori antigens reacted with IgM antibody at 4 weeks postinfection. IgM Western blotting showed immunoreactivity of postinfection serum samples to multiple H. pylori proteins with molecular weights ranging between 9,000 (9K) to 150K with homologous strains but only a 70K band using heterologous antigens. Two-dimensional electrophoresis demonstrated that production of H. pylori-specific IgM antibodies was elicited by H. pylori flagellins A and B, urease B, ABC transporter binding protein, heat shock protein 70 (DnaK), and alkyl hydroperoxide reductase. Mucosal CD3, CD4, and CD8 T-cell numbers increased following infection. IgM antibody responses were detected to a range of homologous H. pylori antigens 2 to 4 weeks postchallenge. The majority of H. pylori proteins were those involved in motility and colonization and may represent targets for vaccine development.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBlotting, WesternB-LymphocytesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin MLymphocyte ActivationMaleT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin M

Identifiers

PMID15845507
PMCPMC1087341
OpenAlexW2149251413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.