Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15843687›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2005

Cryptic promoter activity in the DNA sequence corresponding to the pim-1 5'-UTR.

Zeping Wang, Matt Weaver, Nancy S Magnuson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Evaluating the reliability of tools for mRNA annotation and IRES studies.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. PTBP1 Positively Regulates the Translation of Circadian Clock Gene,International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  7. hnRNP Q Regulates Internal Ribosome Entry Site-MediatedMolecular and cellular biology · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The current status of vertebrate cellular mRNA IRESs.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2013
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Autoregulation of co-chaperone BAG3 gene transcription.Journal of cellular biochemistry · 2009
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zeping WangSchool of Molecular Biosciences, Washington State University Pullman, WA 99164-4234, USA.
Matt Weaver
Nancy S Magnuson
Washington State University · US

Funding

TRAINING IN BIOTECHNOLOGY: EMPHASIS ON PROTEIN CHEMISTRYT32GM008336 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CALL, DOUGLAS R. · 1989 to 2023
$8.9M
Infectious Diseases and Microbial Immunology Training ProgramT32AI007025 · NIAID · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Thomas H KAWULA, M KARIUKI NJENGA · 1985 to 2026
$7.4M
Contribution of Pim-1 kinase to cell surivalR01CA104470 · NCI · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MAGNUSON, NANCY S · 2003 to 2007
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA104470NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007025NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI 07025NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM 008336NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The serine/threonine kinase pim-1 mRNA contains a long and G/C rich 5'-untranslated region (5'-UTR). Previous work suggested that the pim-1 5'-UTR harbors an internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) allowing for internal initiation of translation. However, several previously reported eukaryotic IRES elements actually contain cryptic promoter activity. To test whether an IRES or a cryptic promoter is present in the pim-1 5'-UTR, the 5'-UTR was re-examined using stringent test procedures. Our results show the presence of strong promoter activity in the DNA sequence corresponding to the pim-1 5'-UTR. Both promoterless dicistronic test and northern blot analysis show transcripts being derived from the cryptic promoter in the pim-1 5'-UTR sequence. This cryptic promoter is active in all cell types tested, including Cos-7, NIH3T3, HEK293, Jurkat and K562 cells. When a dicistronic mRNA containing the pim-1 5'-UTR was translated in vitro or in vivo, no IRES activity could be detected. However, the control IRESs from both human rhinovirus and encephalomyocarditis virus exhibited strong IRES activities. In addition, both the RNase protection assay and the 5'-RACE assay detected endogenous pim-1 transcripts with shorter 5'-UTRs. Our data strongly suggest that the IRES activity reported earlier for the pim-1 5'-UTR sequence is due to cryptic promoter activity.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticTranscriptional Activation5' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsBase SequenceBlotting, NorthernCell LineCell Line, TumorHumansMiceProtein BiosynthesisProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1Regulatory Sequences, Ribonucleic AcidRibosomes5' Untranslated RegionsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1proto-oncogene proteins pimRegulatory Sequences, Ribonucleic AcidRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID15843687
PMCPMC1083428
OpenAlexW2114878753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.