Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15834868›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2005

Recombinant protein-based ELISA and immuno-cytochemical assay for the diagnosis of SARS.

Alessandra Carattoli, Paola Di Bonito, Felicia Grasso, Colomba Giorgi, Francesco Blasi, Matthias Niedrig, Antonio Cassone

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alessandra CarattoliDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immuno-Mediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Paola Di Bonito
Felicia Grasso
Colomba Giorgi
Francesco Blasi
Matthias Niedrig
Antonio Cassone
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITRobert Koch Institute · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A new Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is the aetiological agent of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). Because of the critical role played by serological assays for SARS diagnosis, an in-house ELISA based on SARS-CoV recombinant antigens was developed. The SARS-CoV nucleocapsid protein (N), three N fragments (N1, N2, and N3) and the intraviral domain of the membrane protein (M2) were cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli as histidine-tagged proteins. Six reference sera from SARS patients were used to detect virus-specific IgG in an ELISA using each recombinant protein as coating antigen. High-titre positive reactions were detected in all SARS positive sera. The specificity of the assay appears to be high as no positive reaction was detected in the sera of 20 healthy subjects and 73 patients with non-SARS, low-tract respiratory infections. Specific hyper-immune sera to SARS-CoV and the recombinant proteins, N, N1, N2, N3, and M2 were also generated in mice and rabbits. The specificity of these sera was confirmed by an immunocytochemical assay on biochips of SARS-CoV infected and uninfected cells.

Indexed as

Antigens, ViralEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCoronavirus M ProteinsCoronavirus Nucleocapsid ProteinsEscherichia coliHumansImmune SeraImmunoglobulin GMiceNucleocapsid ProteinsRabbitsRecombinant ProteinsSensitivity and SpecificitySevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCoronavirus M ProteinsCoronavirus Nucleocapsid ProteinsImmune SeraImmunoglobulin GM protein, SARS-CoVNucleocapsid ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsViral Matrix Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15834868
PMCPMC7166672
OpenAlexW2036862782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.