Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15829192›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2005

Antimicrobial-resistant invasive Escherichia coli, Spain.

Jesús Oteo, Edurne Lázaro, Francisco J de Abajo, Fernando Baquero, José Campos, Spanish members of EARSS

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Prevalence of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli: overview of geographical, temporal, and methodological variations.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2007
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Triterpene and Steroids fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Susceptibility and Multidrug Resistance Patterns ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jesús OteoInstituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Edurne Lázaro
Francisco J de Abajo
Fernando Baquero
José Campos
Spanish members of EARSS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surveillance System. A network of 32 Spanish hospitals, serving approximately 9.6 million persons, submitted antimicrobial-susceptibility data on 7,098 invasive Escherichia coli species (2001-2003). Resistance to ampicillin, cotrimoxazole, ciprofloxacin, gentamicin, and tobramycin was found at rates of 59.9%, 32.6%, 19.3%, 6.8%, and 5.3%, respectively. Resistance to multiple drugs increased from 13.8% in 2001 to 20.6% in 2003 (p <0.0001). Antimicrobial consumption data were obtained from the Spanish National Health System. In spite of decreased cephalosporin and beta-lactam use, overall extended-spectrum beta-lactamase production increased from 1.6% (2001) to 4.1% (2003) (p <0.0001), mainly due to the rising prevalence of cefotaximases. Resistance to ciprofloxacin significantly increased, mostly in community-onset infections, which coincided with a rise in community quinolone use. Cotrimoxazole resistance remained stable at approximately 30%, even though its use was dramatically reduced.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsHumansProspective StudiesSpainTime FactorsAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID15829192
PMCPMC3320321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.