Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15821124›Full record

ArticleEukaryotic cell2005

Surface hydrophobicity changes of two Candida albicans serotype B mnn4delta mutants.

David R Singleton, James Masuoka, Kevin C Hazen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eukaryotic cell, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Architecture of the dynamic fungal cell wall.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Engineering of Yeast Glycoprotein Expression.Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology · 2021
    Article
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David R SingletonDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908-0904, USA. drs3y@virginia.edu
James Masuoka
Kevin C Hazen

Funding

MANNOSYLATION IN C ALBICANS HYDROPHOBICITYR01AI043997 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI HAZEN, KEVIN CLARK · 2000 to 2004
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043997NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI43997
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell surface hydrophobicity (CSH) of Candida species enhances virulence by promoting adhesion to host tissues. Biochemical analysis of yeast cell walls has demonstrated that the most significant differences between hydrophobic and hydrophilic yeasts are found in the acid-labile fraction of Candida albicans phosphomannoprotein, suggesting that this fraction is important in the regulation of the CSH phenotype. The acid-labile fraction of C. albicans is unique among fungi, in that it is composed of an extended polymer of beta-1,2-mannose linked to the acid-stable region of the N-glycan by a phosphodiester bond. C. albicans serotype A and B strains both contain a beta-1,2-mannose acid-labile moiety, but only serotype A strains contain additional beta-1,2-mannose in the acid-stable region. A knockout of the C. albicans homolog of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae MNN4 gene was generated in two serotype B C. albicans patient isolates by using homologous gene replacement techniques, with the anticipation that they would be deficient in the acid-labile fraction and, therefore, demonstrate perturbed CSH. The resulting mnn4delta-deficient derivative has no detectable phosphate-linked beta-1,2-mannose in its cell wall, and hydrophobicity is increased significantly under conditions that promote the hydrophilic phenotype. The mnn4delta mutant also demonstrates an unanticipated perturbation in the acid-stable mannan fraction. The present study reports the first genetic knockout constructed in a serotype B C. albicans strain and represents an important step for dissecting the regulation of CSH.

Indexed as

Antigens, FungalCandida albicansCandidiasisCell MembraneCell WallHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMannansMembrane GlycoproteinsPhosphoproteinsSerotypingVirulenceAntigens, FungalMannansmannoproteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsPhosphoproteins

Identifiers

PMID15821124
PMCPMC1087808

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.