Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15817569›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2005

Argonaute protein PIWI controls mobilization of retrotransposons in the Drosophila male germline.

Alla I Kalmykova, Mikhail S Klenov, Vladimir A Gvozdev

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed
29.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 215 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. piRNA loss unleashes episodic transposition bursts.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  17. RNA matchmaking in chromatin regulation.Biochemical Society transactions · 2020
    Review
  18. Single-cyst transcriptome analysis ofDevelopment (Cambridge, England) · 2020
    Article
  19. The Developmental Transcriptome ofG3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2020
    Article
  20. Article

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alla I KalmykovaInstitute of Molecular Genetics RAS Kurchatov square 2, 123 182 Moscow, Russia.
Mikhail S Klenov
Vladimir A Gvozdev
Institute of Molecular Genetics · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteins of the Argonaute family have been identified as key components of RNA interference (RNAi) pathway. RNAi-related mechanisms are implicated in the regulation of gene expression and repression of transposable elements in eukaryotes. The piwi gene encoding protein of the Drosophila Argonaute family was shown to be required for the germ stem cells maintenance. Here, we show that piwi is involved in silencing of LTR retrotransposons in testes. piwi mutations led to derepression of endogenous retrotransposon copia as well as to upregulation of the reporter gene driven by copia LTR. piwi mutation causes accumulation of retrotransposon mdg1 transcripts at the apical tip of testes, including germinal proliferative center where PIWI protein was shown to be expressed. We applied inverse PCR approach to detect the newly arisen insertions of the mdg1 retrotransposon in the progeny of individual piwi mutant males. Owing to piwi mutation a high rate of mdg1 transpositions was revealed. Thus, piwi is involved in the silencing of retrotransposons in the precursors of male gametes. Our results provide the first evidence that protein of the Argonaute family prevents retrotranspositions. It is supposed that the disturbance of RNA silencing system in germinal cells might cause transposition burst.

Indexed as

RetroelementsRNA InterferenceAnimalsArgonaute ProteinsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsMaleMutagenesis, InsertionalMutationProteinsRNA-Induced Silencing ComplexTerminal Repeat SequencesTestisArgonaute ProteinsDrosophila Proteinspiwi protein, DrosophilaProteinsRetroelementsRNA-Induced Silencing Complex

Identifiers

PMID15817569
PMCPMC1074743
OpenAlexW2168693341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.