Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15815003›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical microbiology2005

Invasive infections caused by Trichosporon species and Geotrichum capitatum in patients with hematological malignancies: a retrospective multicenter study from Italy and review of the literature.

Corrado Girmenia, Livio Pagano, Bruno Martino, Domenico D'Antonio, Rosa Fanci, Giorgina Specchia, Lorella Melillo, Massimo Buelli, Giampaolo Pizzarelli, Mario Venditti and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02451592 (SEIFEM 2015), which is not on this map. Cited by 144 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02451592 completednot on this mapstarted 2011, after this paper: background citation

SEIFEM 2015: Fungemia in Hematologic Malignancies

TypeobservationalSponsorSorveglianza Epidemiologica Infezioni Fungine Emopatie MaligneRan2011 to 2016Enrolled300ConditionsAcute Leukemia, Chronic Leukemia, Multiple Myeloma, Lymphoma
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 393 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Epidemiological study ofEpidemiology and infection · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Review
  5. Medical mycology case reports · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Targeted Screening to PredictJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Medical mycology case reports · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Corrado GirmeniaDipartimento di Biotecnologie Cellulari ed Ematologia, Università La Sapienza, Via Benevento 6, 00161 Rome, Italy. girmenia@bce.uniroma1.it
Livio Pagano
Bruno Martino
Domenico D'Antonio
Rosa Fanci
Giorgina Specchia
Lorella Melillo
Massimo Buelli
Giampaolo Pizzarelli
Mario Venditti
Pietro Martino
GIMEMA Infection Program
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITOspedale di Santo Spirito · ITPfizer (Italy) · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trichosporonosis is an uncommon but frequently fatal mycosis in immunocompromised patients. A multicenter retrospective study was conducted to characterize cases of proven or probable invasive trichosporonosis diagnosed over the past 20 years in Italian patients with hematological diseases. Of the 52 cases identified, 17 were classified as Trichosporon sp. infections and 35 were attributed to Geotrichum capitatum. Acute myeloid leukemia accounted for 65.4% of the cases. The incidence rates of Trichosporon sp. and G. capitatum infections in acute leukemia patients were 0.4 and 0.5%, respectively. Overall, 76.9% of cases had positive blood cultures. Pulmonary involvement was documented in 26.9% of cases. Death was reported for 57.1% of G. capitatum infections and for 64.7% of Trichosporon sp. infections. A literature review on trichosporonosis in patients with any underlying disease or condition reveals G. capitatum as a predominantly European pathogen, particularly in certain Mediterranean areas, while Trichosporon sp. infections are seen with similar frequencies on all continents. The majority of published Trichosporon sp. and G. capitatum infections occurred in patients with hematological diseases (62.8 and 91.7%, respectively). Well over half of these were suffering from acute leukemia (68 and 84% of patients with Trichosporon sp. and G. capitatum infections, respectively). Crude mortality rates were 77% for Trichosporon spp. and 55.7% for G. capitatum. The optimal therapy for trichosporonosis has yet to be identified; however, in vitro experiences are providing encouraging evidence of the potential role of the new triazoles, in particular, voriconazole.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGeotrichosisGeotrichumHematologic NeoplasmsHumansInfantItalyMaleMiddle AgedMycosesRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID15815003
PMCPMC1081342
OpenAlexW2109891781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.