Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15809195›Full record

ReviewDrug discovery today2005

Botanical immunodrugs: scope and opportunities.

Bhushan Patwardhan, Manish Gautam

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug discovery today, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. A new insight in immunomodulatory impact of botanicals in treating avian coccidiosis.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Ayurveda Rasayana as antivirals and immunomodulators: potential applications in COVID-19.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Review
  11. Wild epiphytic Bangladeshi orchidsJournal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  17. Possible applications of salvianolic acid B against different cancers.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. SaffronIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2018
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Bhushan PatwardhanBioprospecting Laboratory, Interdisciplinary School of Health Sciences, University of Pune, Pune - 411007, India. bhushan@unipune.ernet.in
Manish Gautam

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modulation of the immune system can be addressed through a variety of specific and non-specific approaches. Many agents of synthetic and natural origin have stimulatory, suppressive or regulatory activity. There is growing evidence that drugs or biological agents capable of modulating single pathways or targets are of limited value as immune-related therapies. Systems biology approaches are now gaining more interest compared with monovalent approaches, which can be of limited benefits with complications. This has stimulated interest in the use of 'cocktails' of immunodrugs to restore immunostasis. Botanicals are chemically complex and diverse and could therefore provide appropriate combinations of synergistic moieties useful in drug discovery. Here, the importance of traditional medicine in natural product drug discovery related to immunodrugs is reviewed.

Indexed as

Drug DesignAdjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsHumansImmunotherapyInfectionsInflammationIn Vitro TechniquesMedicine, TraditionalNeoplasmsPhytotherapyPlant PreparationsSystems BiologyAdjuvants, ImmunologicPlant Preparations

Identifiers

PMID15809195
PMCPMC7128543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.