Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15805463›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2005

Kissing complex RNAs mediate interaction between the Fragile-X mental retardation protein KH2 domain and brain polyribosomes.

Jennifer C Darnell, Claire E Fraser, Olga Mostovetsky, Giovanni Stefani, Thomas A Jones, Sean R Eddy, Robert B Darnell

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 152 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
152citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

152 citing papers in PubMed, 289 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. FMR1 KH0-KH1 domains coordinate mExperimental cell research · 2025
    Article
  2. Cells · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The RGG motif proteins: Interactions, functions, and regulations.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. RNA-binding proteins in human genetic disease.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2021
    Review
  20. Article

92 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer C DarnellHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Laboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA. darneje@rockefeller.edu
Claire E Fraser
Olga Mostovetsky
Giovanni Stefani
Thomas A Jones
Sean R Eddy
Robert B Darnell
Washington University in St. Louis · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USRockefeller University · US

Funding

Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering MST ProgramT32GM007739 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 1985 to 2023
$51.1M
NEUROLOGY AND THE MOLECULAR ROLE OF N-RBPS IN THE BRAINR01NS034389 · NINDS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI DARNELL, ROBERT B · 1995 to 2016
$6.3M
IDENTIFICATION OF FMRP TARGET RNASR01HD040647 · NICHD · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI DARNELL, JENNIFER C · 2001 to 2017
$4.5M
Structure/function studies of RBPs in neurologic diseaseR01NS040955 · NINDS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI DARNELL, ROBERT B · 2001 to 2005
$3.3M
PROBABILISTIC MODELS OF PROTEIN AND RNA STRUCTURER01HG001363 · NHGRI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EDDY, SEAN R. · 1996 to 2006
$1.1M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG001363NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG01363NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD040647NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD40647NIGMS NIH HHS GM07739NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007739NINDS NIH HHS NS40955NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034389NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040955NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS34389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragile-X mental retardation is caused by loss of function of a single gene encoding the Fragile-X mental retardation protein, FMRP, an RNA-binding protein that harbors two KH-type and one RGG-type RNA-binding domains. Previous studies identified intramolecular G-quartet RNAs as high-affinity targets for the RGG box, but the relationship of RNA binding to FMRP function and mental retardation remains unclear. One severely affected patient harbors a missense mutation (I304N) within the second KH domain (KH2), and some evidence suggests this domain may be involved in the proposed role of FMRP in translational regulation. We now identify the RNA target for the KH2 domain as a sequence-specific element within a complex tertiary structure termed the FMRP kissing complex. We demonstrate that the association of FMRP with brain polyribosomes is abrogated by competition with the FMRP kissing complex RNA, but not by high-affinity G-quartet RNAs. We conclude that mental retardation associated with the I304N mutation, and likely the Fragile-X syndrome more generally, may relate to a crucial role for RNAs harboring the kissing complex motif as targets for FMRP translational regulation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAmino Acid MotifsAnimalsBase PairingBase SequenceBlotting, WesternCerebral CortexDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA PrimersElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Fragile X SyndromeHumansMiceMolecular Sequence DataMutation, MissenseDNA PrimersFMR1 protein, humanFmr1 protein, mouseFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Nerve Tissue ProteinsRNARNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15805463
PMCPMC1080130
OpenAlexW2124859239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.