Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15800198›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2005

Sonic hedgehog has a dual effect on the growth of retinal ganglion axons depending on its concentration.

Adrianne Kolpak, Jinhua Zhang, Zheng-Zheng Bao

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Isolation and culture of dissociated sensory neurons from chick embryos.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adrianne KolpakDepartment of Medicine and Cell Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA.
Jinhua Zhang
Zheng-Zheng Bao
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Expression and regulation of the axon guidance cuesR01EY014980 · NEI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BAO, ZHENG-ZHENG · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The stereotypical projection of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) axons to the optic disc has served as a good model system for studying axon guidance. By both in vitro and in vivo experiments, we show that a secreted molecule, Sonic hedgehog (Shh), may play a critical role in the process. It is expressed in a dynamic pattern in the ganglion cell layer with a relatively higher expression in the center of the retina. Through gel culture and stripe assays, we show that Shh has a dual effect on RGC axonal growth, acting as a positive factor at low concentrations and a negative factor at high concentrations. Results from time-lapse video microscopic and stripe assay experiments further suggest that the effects of Shh on axons are not likely attributable to indirect transcriptional regulation by Shh. Overexpression of Shh protein or inhibition of Shh function inside the retina resulted in a complete loss of centrally directed projection of RGC axons, suggesting that precise regulation of Shh level inside the retina is critical for the projection of RGC axons to the optic disc.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsAxonsCells, CulturedChick EmbryoCoculture TechniquesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug InteractionsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGreen Fluorescent ProteinsGrowth ConesHedgehog ProteinsIn Situ HybridizationNeural InhibitionOptic DiskcyclopamineGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHedgehog ProteinsrCAS protein, recombinantRecombinant ProteinsRNA, MessengerTrans-ActivatorsVeratrum Alkaloids

Identifiers

PMID15800198
PMCPMC1564194
OpenAlexW1982460275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.