Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15795372›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2005

Quantitative analysis of binding motifs mediating diverse spatial readouts of the Dorsal gradient in the Drosophila embryo.

Dmitri Papatsenko, Michael Levine

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Spatial and temporal organization of signaling pathways.Trends in biochemical sciences · 2014
    Review
  10. Transcriptional regulation of graded Hedgehog signaling.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2014
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  18. Comparison of embryonic expression within multigene families using the FlyExpress discovery platform reveals more spatial than temporal divergence.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2012
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dmitri PapatsenkoDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Division of Genetics, Genomics, and Development, Center for Integrative Genomics, University of California, 16 Barker Hall No. 3204, Berkeley, CA 94720-3204, USA. dxp@berkely.edu
Michael Levine

Funding

MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE DORSAL MORPHOGENR37GM046638 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LEVINE, MICHAEL STEVEN · 2003 to 2012
$3.8M
MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THE DORSAL MORPHOGENR01GM046638 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI LEVINE, MICHAEL STEVEN · 1991 to 2016
$2.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM 46638NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM046638NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM046638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dorsal is a sequence-specific transcription factor that is distributed in a broad nuclear gradient across the dorsal-ventral (DV) axis of the early Drosophila embryo. It initiates gastrulation by regulating at least 30-50 target genes in a concentration-dependent fashion. Previous studies identified 18 enhancers that are directly regulated by different concentrations of Dorsal. Here, we employ computational methods to determine the basis for these distinct transcriptional outputs. Orthologous enhancers were identified in a variety of divergent Drosophila species, and their comparison revealed several conserved sequence features responsible for DV patterning. In particular, the quality of Dorsal and Twist recognition sequences correlates with the DV coordinates of gene expression relative to the Dorsal gradient. These findings are entirely consistent with a gradient threshold model for DV patterning, whereby the quality of individual Dorsal binding sites determines in vivo occupancy of target enhancers by the Dorsal gradient. Linked Dorsal and Twist binding sites constitute a conserved composite element in certain "type 2" Dorsal target enhancers, which direct gene expression in ventral regions of the neurogenic ectoderm in response to intermediate levels of the Dorsal gradient. Similar motif arrangements were identified in orthologous loci in the distant mosquito genome, Anopheles gambiae. We discuss how Dorsal and Twist work either additively or synergistically to activate different target enhancers.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBinding SitesBody PatterningConserved SequenceDNADrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEnhancer Elements, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenes, InsectModels, GeneticMolecular Sequence DataNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsPhylogenydl protein, DrosophilaDNADrosophila ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsTranscription FactorsTwi protein, DrosophilaTwist-Related Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID15795372
PMCPMC555988

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.