Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15795270›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

The p92 polymerase coding region contains an internal RNA element required at an early step in Tombusvirus genome replication.

Sandra Monkewich, Han-Xin Lin, Marc R Fabian, Wei Xu, Hong Na, Debashish Ray, Olena A Chernysheva, Peter D Nagy, K Andrew White

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
14.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. RNA virus replication depends on enrichment of phosphatidylethanolamine at replication sites in subcellular membranes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sandra MonkewichDepartment of Biology, York University, 4700 Keele St., Toronto, Ontario, Canada M3J 1P3.
Han-Xin Lin
Marc R Fabian
Wei Xu
Hong Na
Debashish Ray
Olena A Chernysheva
Peter D Nagy
K Andrew White
York University · CAUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The replication of positive-strand RNA viral genomes involves various cis-acting RNA sequences. Generally, regulatory RNA sequences are present at or near genomic termini; however, internal replication elements (IREs) also exist. Here we report the structural and functional characterization of an IRE present in the readthrough portion of the p92 polymerase gene of Tomato bushy stunt virus. Analysis of this element in the context of a noncoding defective interfering RNA revealed a functional core structure composed of two noncontiguous segments of sequence that interact with each other to form an extended helical conformation. IRE activity required maintenance of several base-paired sections as well as two distinct structural features: (i) a short, highly conserved segment that can potentially form two different and mutually exclusive structures and (ii) an internal loop that contains a critical CC mismatch. The IRE was also shown to play an essential role within the context of the viral genome. In vivo analysis with novel RNA-based temperature-sensitive genomic mutants and translationally active subgenomic viral replicons revealed the following about the IRE: (i) it is active in the positive strand, (ii) it is dispensable late in the viral RNA replication process, and (iii) it is functionally inhibited by active translation over its sequence. Together, these results suggest that IRE activity is required in the cytosol at an early step in the viral replication process, such as template recruitment and/or replicase complex assembly.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralAmaranthaceaeBase SequenceCodon, TerminatorMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisNucleic Acid ConformationPlant DiseasesPolymerase Chain ReactionProtein BiosynthesisRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA InterferenceRNA, ViralTombusvirusTranscription, GeneticVirus ReplicationCodon, TerminatorRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID15795270
PMCPMC1069561
OpenAlexW2127228132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.