Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15780857›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2005

Behavioral heterogeneity in an animal model of neuropsychiatric lupus.

Boris Sakic, Steven E Hanna, Jason M Millward

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Boris SakicDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, McMaster University, Ontario, Canada. sakic@mcmaster.ca
Steven E Hanna
Jason M Millward
McMaster University · CASt. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton · CA

Funding

BRAIN CELL DEATH IN MRL MICE: TARGETS AND MECHANISMSR21AR049163 · NIAMS · MCMASTER UNIVERSITY · PI SAKIC, BORIS · 2002 to 2004
$243k
NIAMS NIH HHS 1R21 AR49163-01NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR049163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious psychiatric manifestations of unknown etiology are common in systemic autoimmune disease lupus erythematosus (SLE). Profound heterogeneity at clinical and neuropathological levels suggests distinct subpopulations of SLE patients and multiple mechanisms in the pathogenesis of aberrant behavior. Using inbred mice prone to SLE-like condition, we presently examine whether subpopulations of diseased mice can be identified on the basis of their behavioral performance.

methodsHierarchical cluster analysis was used to classify 105 MRL-lpr males into clusters. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) and discriminant function analysis were used to detect overall differences and identify discriminative variables.

resultsCluster 1 was characterized by blunted responsiveness to palatable stimulation, as well as increased spleen mass and serum levels of interleukin-1. Cluster 2 comprised of animals with reduced ambulation speed and enlarged spleen. Mice from cluster 3 showed profound dilatation of brain ventricles, reduced brain mass, impaired nutrition and performance in task reflective of emotional reactivity.

conclusionsPresent results suggest that systemic autoimmunity compromises brain function via non-Mendelian mechanisms. Although neuroactive cytokines may impair reward systems, brain atrophy seems to underlie deficits in ingestive behavior and emotional reactivity. This study supports the hypothesis that multiple neuroimmunological pathways are involved in the etiology of aberrant behavior during SLE-like disease.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAutoimmunityBehavior, AnimalBody Mass IndexBrainCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCluster AnalysisCytokinesDrinkingEatingExploratory BehaviorFood PreferencesLupus Vasculitis, Central Nervous SystemCytokines

Identifiers

PMID15780857
PMCPMC1635785
OpenAlexW1999915922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.