Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1577872›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1992

Dystrophin colocalizes with beta-spectrin in distinct subsarcolemmal domains in mammalian skeletal muscle.

G A Porter, G M Dmytrenko, J C Winkelmann, R J Bloch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 231 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. MBNL loss of function in smooth muscle as a model for myotonic dystrophy associated gastrointestinal dysmotility.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Skeletal muscle cell transplantation: models and methods.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Myopathic changes in murine skeletal muscle lacking synemin.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G A PorterDepartment of Physiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore 21201.
G M Dmytrenko
J C Winkelmann
R J Bloch
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN INTEGRATIVE MEMBRANE BIOLOGYT32GM008181 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI RIZZO, MEGAN A, TRUDEAU, MATTHEW C · 1987 to 2022
$4.9M
MACROMOLECULES INVOLVED IN SYNAPSE FORMATIONR01NS017282 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI BLOCH, ROBERT J · 1985 to 2004
$1.5M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF HUMAN RED BLOOD CELL SPECTRINR29HL039834 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI WINKELMANN, JOHN C · 1988 to 1992
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL39834NIGMS NIH HHS GM08181NINDS NIH HHS NS17282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duchenne's muscular dystrophy (DMD) is caused by the absence or drastic decrease of the structural protein, dystrophin, and is characterized by sarcolemmal lesions in skeletal muscle due to the stress of contraction. Dystrophin has been localized to the sarcolemma, but its organization there is not known. We report immunofluorescence studies which show that dystrophin is concentrated, along with the major muscle isoform of beta-spectrin, in three distinct domains at the sarcolemma: in elements overlying both I bands and M lines, and in occasional strands running along the longitudinal axis of the myofiber. Vinculin, which has previously been found at the sarcolemma overlying the I bands and in longitudinal strands, was present in the same three structures as spectrin and dystrophin. Controls demonstrated that the labeling was intracellular. Comparison to labeling of the lipid bilayer and of the extracellular matrix showed that the labeling for spectrin and dystrophin is associated with the intact sarcolemma and is not a result of processing artifacts. Dystrophin is not required for this lattice-like organization, as similar domains containing spectrin but not dystrophin are present in muscle from the mdx mouse and from humans with Duchenne's muscular dystrophy. We discuss the possibility that dystrophin and spectrin, along with vinculin, may function to link the contractile apparatus to the sarcolemma of normal skeletal muscle.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDystrophinFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImmunoblottingMiceMolecular Sequence DataMusclesMuscular DystrophiesMuscular Dystrophy, AnimalRabbitsRatsSarcolemmaSpectrinDystrophinSpectrinVinculin

Identifiers

PMID1577872
PMCPMC2289490
OpenAlexW2020769270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.