Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15774514›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2005

Developmental programming of aortic and renal structure in offspring of rats fed fat-rich diets in pregnancy.

James A Armitage, Lorin Lakasing, Paul D Taylor, Aswini A Balachandran, Runa I Jensen, Vasia Dekou, Nick Ashton, Jens R Nyengaard, Lucilla Poston

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 187 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Maternal obesity in pregnancy impacts offspring cardiometabolic health: Systematic review and meta-analysis of animal studies.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2019
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  19. Impact of early-life diet on long-term renal health.Molecular and cellular pediatrics · 2020
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

James A ArmitageMaternal and Fetal Research Unit, Division of Reproductive Health, Endocrinology and Development, King's College London, GKT Department of Women's Health, St Thomas' Hospital, UK. james.armitage@kcl.ac.uk
Lorin Lakasing
Paul D Taylor
Aswini A Balachandran
Runa I Jensen
Vasia Dekou
Nick Ashton
Jens R Nyengaard
Lucilla Poston
King's College London · GBAarhus University · DKUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence from human and animal studies suggests that maternal nutrition can induce developmental programming of adult hypertension in offspring. We have previously described a model of maternal dietary imbalance in Sprague-Dawley rats whereby administration of a maternal diet rich in animal lard programmes the development of increased blood pressure, insulin resistance, dyslipidaemia, obesity and mesenteric artery endothelial dysfunction in adult offspring. To further characterize the mechanism of hypertension in this model we have examined vascular and renal structure in adult offspring of Sprague-Dawley rats fed a control diet (OC) or lard-rich diet (OHF) during pregnancy and suckling followed by a control diet post-weaning. To gain further insight, we assessed aortic reactivity and elasticity in an organ bath preparation and renal renin and Na+,K+-ATPase activity. Plasma aldosterone concentration was also measured. Stereological examination of the aorta in OHF demonstrated reduced endothelial cell volume and smooth muscle cell number compared with OC. Adult OHF animals showed increased aortic stiffness and reduced endothelium-dependent relaxation. Renal stereology showed no differences in kidney weight, glomerular number or volume in OHF compared with OC, but renin and Na+,K+-ATPase activity were significantly reduced in OHF compared with controls. Programmed alterations to aortic structure and function are consistent with previous observations that exposure to maternal high fat diets produces systemic vascular changes in the offspring. Despite normal renal stereology, altered renal Na+,K+-ATPase and renin activity offers further insight into the mechanism underlying the increased blood pressure characteristic of this model.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAorta, AbdominalDietary FatsFemaleKidneyMaleMaternal-Fetal ExchangeNutritional Physiological PhenomenaPregnancyPregnancy, AnimalPrenatal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDietary FatsSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase

Identifiers

PMID15774514
PMCPMC1464506
OpenAlexW2113495407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.