Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15772685›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2005

Cell-based gene therapy experiments in murine experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

K A Louie, L P Weiner, J Du, H H Kochounian, S P Fling, W Wei, M McMillan

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A review of possible therapies for multiple sclerosis.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2021
    Review
  2. T cell engineering as therapy for cancer and HIV: our synthetic future.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2015
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K A LouieDepartment of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
L P Weiner
J Du
H H Kochounian
S P Fling
W Wei
M McMillan
University of Southern California · USCorixa Corporation · US

Funding

TOLERANCE IN CHRONIC EAE USING GENE THERAPYR01NS035240 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI WEINER, LESLIE PHILIP · 1997 to 1999
–
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS35240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the ultimate goal of developing a novel treatment for multiple sclerosis (MS), we have developed a cell-based gene therapy protocol for the treatment of murine experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a powerful animal model for MS. We have determined that transduced fibroblasts secreting encephalogenic epitopes, when injected into mice with EAE, cause a striking abrogation of disease. Both myelin basic protein (MBP) and proteolipid protein mini-gene constructs expressed in syngeneic fibroblast cells were capable of ameliorating ongoing EAE induced by MBP protein. These experiments are crucial since they suggest that not all encephalogenic epitopes need be secreted for the control of disease. We also demonstrate the success of this protocol when transduced syngeneic, and most importantly, allogeneic cells are sequestered within an implantable chamber. Furthermore, we find that through modifying antigen expression by changing the signal sequence of the mini-gene construct, we were able to significantly reduce the dose of cells required for treatment. These improvements to the mini-gene delivery system are critical for the eventual translation of our protocol to the clinic.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceCell LineDiffusion Chambers, CultureEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFemaleFibroblastsGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsMiceMice, Inbred StrainsMolecular Sequence DataMultiple SclerosisMyelin Basic ProteinProteolipidsMyelin Basic ProteinProteolipids

Identifiers

PMID15772685
OpenAlexW2069223910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.