Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15767446›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

The alpha/beta interferon response controls tissue tropism and pathogenicity of poliovirus.

Miki Ida-Hosonuma, Takuya Iwasaki, Tomoki Yoshikawa, Noriyo Nagata, Yuko Sato, Tetsutaro Sata, Mitsutoshi Yoneyama, Takashi Fujita, Choji Taya, Hiromichi Yonekawa and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 124 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
124citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

124 citing papers in PubMed, 217 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. A viral-specific CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Role of Non-Coding RNA in Neurological Complications Associated With Enterovirus 71.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

64 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Miki Ida-HosonumaDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Neuroscience, Tokyo Metropolitan Organization for Medical Research, Tokyo 183-8526, Japan.
Takuya Iwasaki
Tomoki Yoshikawa
Noriyo Nagata
Yuko Sato
Tetsutaro Sata
Mitsutoshi Yoneyama
Takashi Fujita
Choji Taya
Hiromichi Yonekawa
Satoshi Koike
National Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science · JPNagasaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poliovirus selectively replicates in neurons in the spinal cord and brainstem, although poliovirus receptor (PVR) expression is observed in both the target and nontarget tissues in humans and transgenic mice expressing human PVR (PVR-transgenic mice). We assessed the role of alpha/beta interferon (IFN) in determining tissue tropism by comparing the pathogenesis of the virulent Mahoney strain in PVR-transgenic mice and PVR-transgenic mice deficient in the alpha/beta IFN receptor gene (PVR-transgenic/Ifnar knockout mice). PVR-transgenic/Ifnar knockout mice showed increased susceptibility to poliovirus. After intravenous inoculation, severe lesions positive for the poliovirus antigen were detected in the liver, spleen, and pancreas in addition to the central nervous system. These results suggest that the alpha/beta IFN system plays an important role in determining tissue tropism by protecting nontarget tissues that are potentially susceptible to infection. We subsequently examined the expression of IFN and IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) in the PVR-transgenic mice. In the nontarget tissues, ISGs were expressed even in the noninfected state, and the expression level increased soon after poliovirus infection. On the contrary, in the target tissues, ISG expression was low in the noninfected state and sufficient response after poliovirus infection was not observed. The results suggest that the unequal IFN response is one of the important determinants for the differential susceptibility of tissues to poliovirus. We consider that poliovirus replication was observed in the nontarget tissues of PVR-transgenic/Ifnar knockout mice because the IFN response was null in all tissues.

Indexed as

AnimalsCentral Nervous SystemChlorocebus aethiopsDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaLiverMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicPancreasPoliomyelitisPoliovirusReceptors, VirusRNA, MessengerInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaReceptors, VirusRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID15767446
PMCPMC1061561
OpenAlexW2162560584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.