Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15767413›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Control of VP16 translation by the herpes simplex virus type 1 immediate-early protein ICP27.

Kimberly S Ellison, Robert A Maranchuk, Kelly L Mottet, James R Smiley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. TheJournal of virology · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Viral and cellular mRNA-specific activators harness PABP and eIF4G to promote translation initiation downstream of cap binding.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Tinkering with translation: protein synthesis in virus-infected cells.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2013
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kimberly S EllisonDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Robert A Maranchuk
Kelly L Mottet
James R Smiley

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) ICP27 is an essential and multifunctional regulator of gene expression that modulates the synthesis and maturation of viral and cellular mRNAs. Processes that are affected by ICP27 include transcription, pre-mRNA splicing, polyadenylation, and nuclear RNA export. We have examined how ICP27 influences the expression of the essential HSV tegument protein and transactivator of immediate-early gene expression VP16. We monitored the effects of ICP27 on the levels, nuclear export, and polyribosomal association of VP16 mRNA and on the amount and stability of VP16 protein. Deletion of ICP27 reduced the levels of VP16 mRNA without altering its nuclear export or the stability of the encoded protein. However, the translational yield of the VP16 mRNA produced in the absence of ICP27 was reduced 9- to 80-fold relative to that for wild-type infection, suggesting a defect in translation. In the absence of ICP27, the majority of cytoplasmic VP16 mRNA was not associated with actively translating polyribosomes but instead cosedimented with 40S ribosomal subunits, indicating that the translational defect is likely at the level of initiation. These effects were mRNA specific, as polyribosomal analysis of two cellular transcripts (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and beta-actin) and two early HSV transcripts (thymidine kinase and ICP8) indicated that ICP27 is not required for efficient translation of these mRNAs. Thus, we have uncovered a novel mRNA-specific translational regulatory function of ICP27.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralProtein BiosynthesisActinsAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsDNA-Binding ProteinsGene DeletionGenes, RegulatorGenes, ViralGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesHerpes Simplex Virus Protein Vmw65Herpesvirus 1, HumanImmediate-Early ProteinsPolyribosomesRibosomesRNA, MessengerActinsDNA-Binding ProteinsGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesHerpes Simplex Virus Protein Vmw65ICP27 protein, human herpesvirus 1ICP8 protein, SimplexvirusImmediate-Early ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralThymidine KinaseViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15767413
PMCPMC1061579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.