Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15765101›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2005

The mechanism by which ethanol inhibits rat P2X4 receptors is altered by mutation of histidine 241.

Keming Xiong, Xiang-Qun Hu, Randall R Stewart, Forrest F Weight, Chaoying Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Ethanol is a fast channel inhibitor of P2X4 receptors.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2011
    Article
  11. Ivermectin antagonizes ethanol inhibition in purinergic P2X4 receptors.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2010
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Pharmacology of P2X channels.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2006
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keming XiongLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-8115, USA.
Xiang-Qun Hu
Randall R Stewart
Forrest F Weight
Chaoying Li
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · US

Funding

SYNAPTIC MECHANISMS AND ETHANOL ACTIONSZ01AA000479 · NIAAA · ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI WEIGHT, FORREST F · 1985 to 2005
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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. We investigated ethanol inhibition of the rat P2X(4) receptor and the contribution of the three histidine residues in the extracellular loop of this receptor to ethanol inhibition of receptor function, using site-directed mutagenesis and electrophysiological characterization of recombinant receptors. 2. In the wild-type receptor, 50, 200 and 500 mM ethanol increasingly shifted the ATP concentration-response curve to the right in a parallel manner, increasing the EC(50) value without affecting E(max). However, 750 or 900 mM ethanol did not produce a further increase in the EC(50) value of the ATP concentration-response curve, suggesting that this inhibition is not competitive. 3. The P2X(4) receptor mutations H140A and H286A did not significantly alter ethanol inhibition of ATP-activated current. By contrast, the mutation H241A changed the mechanism by which ethanol inhibits receptor function; viz., ethanol inhibition was not associated with an increased EC(50) value of the ATP concentration-response curve, instead, ethanol decreased the maximal response to ATP without affecting the EC(50) value of the ATP concentration-response curve. 4. Ethanol inhibition of the H241A mutant was voltage independent between -60 and +20 mV and ethanol did not alter the reversal potential of ATP-activated current. In addition, ethanol decreased the desensitization rate of the H241A-mediated current. 5. The purinoceptor antagonists, suramin and pyridoxal-phosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4'-disulphonic acid (PPADS), did not alter the magnitude of ethanol inhibition of ATP-activated current in the H241A mutant. 6. The results suggest that ethanol inhibits the wild-type rat P2X(4) receptor by an allosteric action to increase the EC(50) value of the ATP concentration-response curve, the P2X(4) receptor mutation H241A alters the mechanism by which ethanol inhibits P2X(4) receptor function, and ethanol and PPADS or suramin appear to inhibit H241A-mutated receptors at independent sites.

Indexed as

Purinergic P2 Receptor AntagonistsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolHistidineHumansKidneyMembrane PotentialsMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutationOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2X4Adenosine TriphosphateCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolHistidineP2RX4 protein, humanP2rx4 protein, ratPurinergic P2 Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2X4Recombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15765101
PMCPMC1576171
OpenAlexW1989504003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.