Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15764655›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2005

The alpha-helical propensity of the cytoplasmic domain of phospholamban: a molecular dynamics simulation of the effect of phosphorylation and mutation.

M Germana Paterlini, David D Thomas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Atomistic Structure and Dynamics of the CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Structural dynamics of muscle protein phosphorylation.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2012
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Phosphorylation-induced structural changes in smooth muscle myosin regulatory light chain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M Germana PaterliniCertusoft, Inc., Minneapolis, Minnesota 55439, USA. germana@certusoft.com
David D Thomas
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have used molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the effect of phosphorylation and mutation on the cytoplasmic domain of phospholamban (PLB), a 52-residue protein that regulates the calcium pump in cardiac muscle. Simulations were carried out in explicit water systems at 300 K for three peptides spanning the first 25 residues of PLB: wild-type (PLB(1-25)), PLB(1-25) phosphorylated at Ser16 and PLB(1-25) with the R9C mutation, which is known to cause human heart disease. The unphosphorylated peptide maintains a helical conformation from 3 to 15 throughout a 26-ns simulation, in agreement with spectroscopic data. Comparison with simulations of a fourth peptide truncated at Pro21 showed the importance of the region from 17 to 21 in preventing local unfolding of the helix. The results suggest that residues 11-16 are more likely to unfold when specific capping motifs are not present. It is proposed that protein kinase A exploits the intrinsic flexibility of the 11-21 region when binding PLB. In agreement with available CD and NMR data, the simulations show a decrease in the helical content upon phosphorylation. The phosphorylated peptide is characterized by helix spanning residues 3-11, followed by a turn that optimizes the salt-bridge interaction between the side chains of the phosphorylated Ser-16 and Arg-13. Replacing Arg-9 with Cys results in unfolding of the helix from C9 and an overall decrease of the helical conformation. The simulations show that initiation of unfolding is due to increased solvent accessibility of the backbone atoms near the smaller Cys. It is proposed that the loss of inhibitory potency upon Ser-16 phosphorylation or R9C mutation of PLB is due to a similar mechanism, in which the partial unfolding of the cytoplasmic helix of PLB results in a conformation that interacts with the cytoplasmic domain of the calcium pump to relieve its inhibition.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAmino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsArginineCalciumCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalcium-Transporting ATPasesCircular DichroismComputer SimulationCysteineCytoplasmMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataMutationArginineCalciumCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalcium-Transporting ATPasesCysteinePeptidesPhospholambanProlineSerine

Identifiers

PMID15764655
PMCPMC1305473
OpenAlexW2119178529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.