Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15762872›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2005

A role for alphabeta T cells in the resistant phase of the Brown Norway rat model of vasculitis.

C S Vinen, D R Turner, D B G Oliveira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

C S VinenDepartment of Renal Medicine, St George's Hospital Medical School, London, UK.
D R Turner
D B G Oliveira

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Administration of mercuric chloride (HgCl(2)) to Brown Norway rats causes Th2 dominated autoimmunity including a caecal vasculitis. Disease peaks 14 days after starting HgCl(2) after which animals immunoregulate spontaneously. In a third phase, if animals are rechallenged with HgCl(2) 6 weeks later they appear resistant, developing only attenuated disease. Previous studies suggested a role for CD8(+) cells as partial mediators of resistance but no groups had studied the role of alphabeta T cells, gammadelta T cells or natural killer (NK) cells in resistance. We used adoptive transfer and in vitro cell depletion to show that alphabeta T cells are also partially responsible for resistance. Donor animals were treated with HgCl(2) or saline and killed 21 days later. Cells from donor spleens were transferred into recipient animals which were challenged with HgCl(2) and killed 14 days later. Test recipients received spleen cells from HgCl(2)-treated donors after in vitro depletion of one subset of cells. Recipients receiving spleen cells from saline-treated donors remained susceptible to HgCl(2)-induced vasculitis; those receiving spleen cells from HgCl(2)-treated donors were resistant. Animals receiving alphabeta T-cell-depleted spleen cells from HgCl(2)-treated donors showed partial reversal of resistance. Our results suggest a role for alphabeta T cells in the resistant phase of the Brown Norway rat model of vasculitis.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsAnti-Infective Agents, LocalCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCecal DiseasesCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalImmune ToleranceKiller Cells, NaturalMaleMercuric ChlorideRatsRats, Inbred BNSpleenT-LymphocytesT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAnti-Infective Agents, LocalMercuric Chloride

Identifiers

PMID15762872
PMCPMC1809337

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.