Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15759038›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2005

Differential gene expression in hematopoietic progenitors from paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria patients reveals an apoptosis/immune response in 'normal' phenotype cells.

G Chen, W Zeng, J P Maciejewski, K Kcyvanfar, E M Billings, N S Young

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Immune pathogenesis of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria.International journal of hematology · 2006
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G ChenHematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
W Zeng
J P Maciejewski
K Kcyvanfar
E M Billings
N S Young
National Institutes of Health · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · US

Funding

Pathogenesis And Treatment Of Aplastic AnemiaZIAHL002315 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI YOUNG, NEAL S · 2009 to 2025
$60.1M
PATHOGENESIS AND TREATMENT OF APLASTIC ANEMIAZ01HL002315 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI YOUNG, NEAL S · 1985 to 2008
$9.5M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is an acquired stem cell disorder characterized clinically by intravascular hemolysis, venous thrombosis, and bone marrow failure. Despite elucidation of the biochemical and molecular defects in PNH, the pathophysiology of clonal expansion of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein (GPI-AP)-deficient cells remains unexplained. In pursuit of evidence of differences between GPI-AP-normal and -deficient CD34 cells, we determined gene expression profiles of isolated marrow CD34 cells of each phenotype from PNH patients and healthy donors, using DNA microarrays. Pooled and individual patient samples revealed consistent gene expression patterns relative to normal controls. GPI-AP-normal cells from PNH patients showed upregulation of genes involved in apoptosis and the immune response. Conversely, genes associated with antiapoptotic function and hematopoietic cell proliferation and differentiation were downregulated in these cells. In contrast, the PNH clone of GPI-AP-deficient cells appeared more similar to CD34 cells of healthy individuals. Gene chip data were confirmed by other methods. Similar gene expression patterns were present in PNH that was predominantly hemolytic as in PNH associated with aplastic anemia. Our results implicate an environmental influence on hematopoietic cell proliferation, in which the PNH clone evades immune attack and destruction, while normal cells suffer a stress response followed by programmed cell death.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAntigens, CD34ApoptosisGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsHematopoietic Stem CellsHemoglobinuria, ParoxysmalHumansMembrane ProteinsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhenotypeReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAntigens, CD34GlycosylphosphatidylinositolsMembrane Proteinsphosphatidylinositol glycan-class A protein

Identifiers

PMID15759038
OpenAlexW2058527629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.