Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15755737›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2005

Manganese superoxide dismutase protects against 6-hydroxydopamine injury in mouse brains.

Jason Callio, Tim D Oury, Charleen T Chu

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. PINK1: Multiple mechanisms of neuroprotection.International review of movement disorders · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jason CallioDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.
Tim D Oury
Charleen T Chu
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

EXTRACELLULAR SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE IN PULMONARY FIBROSISR01HL063700 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI OURY, TIM D · 2000 to 2009
$2.7M
THE PARKINSONIAN 6 HYDROXYDOPAMINE MODELR01NS040817 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHU, CHARLEEN T · 2001 to 2004
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063700NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL63700NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040817NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS40817
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra are susceptible to toxin-based insults. Intrastriatal injection of 6-hydroxydopamine results in selective toxicity to these neurons. A mechanistic role for reactive oxygen species is supported by observations that antioxidants confer protection from 6-hydroxydopamine. Although cell culture studies have suggested extracellular or nonmitochondrial mechanisms in 6-hydroxydopamine toxicity, the compartmentalization of oxidative injury mechanisms is incompletely defined in vivo. Transgenic mice overexpressing mitochondrial manganese superoxide dismutase or extracellular superoxide dismutase received unilateral intrastriatal injections of 6-hydroxydopamine. Mice that overexpress manganese superoxide dismutase showed significantly smaller striatal lesions than littermate controls. There were no differences in nonspecific striatal injury associated with contralateral vehicle injection. Manganese superoxide dismutase overexpression also protected against loss of neuronal cell bodies in the substantia nigra. In contrast, mice overexpressing extracellular superoxide dismutase showed no protection from 6-hydroxydopamine toxicity in either brain region. Protection of the nigrostriatal system by overexpression of manganese superoxide dismutase supports a role for mitochondrially derived superoxide in 6-hydroxydopamine toxicity. Mitochondrial oxidative stress appears to be a common mechanism among diverse models of Parkinson disease, whether involving toxins, mutated genes, or cybrid cells containing patient mitochondria. Antioxidant therapies that target this subcellular compartment may prove promising.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicOxidopamineSuperoxide DismutaseOxidopamineSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID15755737
PMCPMC1885201
OpenAlexW2008861128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.