Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1575558›Full record

Trial reportArchives of disease in childhood1992

Randomised trial of nutrition for preterm infants after discharge.

A Lucas, N J Bishop, F J King, T J Cole

Abstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of disease in childhood, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Nutrient needs and feeding of premature infants. Nutrition Committee, Canadian Paediatric Society.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 1995
    Guideline
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Very preterm infants who receive transitional formulas as a complement to human milk can achieve catch-up growth.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Determinants of bone mass and size in 7-year-old former term, late-preterm, and preterm boys.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2009
    Article
  15. Postdischarge nutritional therapy.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2006
    Review
  16. Postnatal growth retardation: a universal problem in preterm infants.Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition · 2004
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Growth and body composition in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition · 2003
    Article
  19. Review
  20. The effects of the introduction of a high-nutrient transitional formula on growth and development of very-low-birth-weight infants.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2002
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

A LucasMRC Dunn Nutrition Unit, Cambridge.
N J Bishop
F J King
T J Cole

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a randomised double blind trial, the effect on growth and clinical status of a nutrient enriched 'post-discharge' milk formula versus a standard term formula, was compared in 32 exclusively bottle fed preterm infants. The formulas were used as the sole milk intake up to a postnatal age of 9 months. Significant increases in linear growth and weight gain were observed in the infants who received the enriched diet. There were no differences in vomiting, posseting, or bowel habit between the groups. Formula volumes ingested were similar between diet groups, indicating that the difference in formula composition did not affect the infants' regulation of intake. These preliminary data suggest that there is a role for specially designed formulas for preterm infants after discharge from hospital.

Indexed as

Infant FoodAnimalsDouble-Blind MethodFood, FormulatedHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMilkProspective StudiesWeight Gain

Identifiers

PMID1575558
PMCPMC1793654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.