Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15753538›Full record

ArticleGut2005

Increased anandamide induced relaxation in mesenteric arteries of cirrhotic rats: role of cannabinoid and vanilloid receptors.

M Domenicali, J Ros, G Fernández-Varo, P Cejudo-Martín, M Crespo, M Morales-Ruiz, A M Briones, J-M Campistol, V Arroyo, E Vila and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Hepatic targeting of the centrally active cannabinoid 1 receptor (CBJournal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Hepatorenal syndrome in children: a review.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy: a cardiologist's perspective.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Why do cannabinoid receptors have more than one endogenous ligand?Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2012
    Review
  16. Endocannabinoids in liver disease.Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) · 2011
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

M DomenicaliLaboratorio Hormonal, Hospital Clinic Universitari, Villarroel 170, Barcelona 08036, Spain.
J Ros
G Fernández-Varo
P Cejudo-Martín
M Crespo
M Morales-Ruiz
A M Briones
J-M Campistol
V Arroyo
E Vila
J Rodés
W Jiménez
Consorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESHospital Universitari de Vic · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsAnandamide is an endocannabinoid that evokes hypotension by interaction with peripheral cannabinoid CB1 receptors and with the perivascular transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 protein (TRPV1). As anandamide has been implicated in the vasodilated state in advanced cirrhosis, the study investigated whether the mesenteric bed from cirrhotic rats has an altered and selective vasodilator response to anandamide.

methodsWe assessed vascular sensitivity to anandamide, mRNA and protein expression of cannabinoid CB1 receptor and TRPV1 receptor, and the topographical distribution of cannabinoid CB1 receptors in resistance mesenteric arteries of cirrhotic and control rats.

resultsMesenteric vessels of cirrhotic animals displayed greater sensitivity to anandamide than control vessels. This vasodilator response was reverted by CB1 or TRPV1 receptor blockade, but not after endothelium denudation or nitric oxide inhibition. Anandamide had no effect on distal femoral arteries. CB1 and TRPV1 receptor protein was higher in cirrhotic than in control vessels. Neither CB1 mRNA nor protein was detected in femoral arteries. Immunochemistry showed that CB1 receptors were mainly in the adventitia and in the endothelial monolayer, with higher expression observed in vessels of cirrhotic rats than in controls.

conclusionsThese results indicate that anandamide is a selective splanchnic vasodilator in cirrhosis which predominantly acts via interaction with two different types of receptors, CB1 and TRPV1 receptors, which are mainly located in perivascular sensory nerve terminals of the mesenteric resistance arteries of these animals.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachidonic AcidsCalcium Channel BlockersDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndocannabinoidsGene ExpressionIon ChannelsLiver Cirrhosis, ExperimentalMaleMesenteric ArteriesPolyunsaturated AlkamidesRatsRats, WistarReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1RNA, MessengerTRPV Cation ChannelsanandamideArachidonic AcidsCalcium Channel BlockersEndocannabinoidsIon ChannelsPolyunsaturated AlkamidesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1RNA, MessengerTrpv1 protein, ratTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID15753538
PMCPMC1774428
OpenAlexW2155011632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.