Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15753308›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2005

Disease-associated mutations cause premature oligomerization of myelin proteolipid protein in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Eileithyia Swanton, Andrew Holland, Stephen High, Philip Woodman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Human myelin proteolipid protein structure and lipid bilayer stacking.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Neurogenetics of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2018
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Misalignment of PLP/DM20 transmembrane domains determines protein misfolding in Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2011
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eileithyia SwantonFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Michael Smith Building, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK. lisa.swanton@man.ac.uk
Andrew Holland
Stephen High
Philip Woodman
University of Manchester · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/B/02568Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council SF16973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD) is a dysmyelinating disease caused by mutations, deletions, or duplications of the proteolipid protein (PLP) gene. Mutant forms of PLP are retained in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and the resulting accumulation of mutant protein is thought to be a direct cause of oligodendrocyte cell death, which is the primary clinical feature of PMD. The molecular mechanisms underlying the toxicity of mutant PLP are however currently unknown. We report here that PMD-linked mutations of PLP are associated with the accelerated assembly of the protein into stable homooligomers that resemble mature, native PLP. Thus although WT PLP forms stable oligomers after an extended maturation period, most likely at the cell surface, mutant forms of PLP rapidly assemble into such oligomers at the ER. Using PLP mutants associated with diseases of varying severity, we show that the formation of stable oligomers correlates with the development of PMD. Based on these findings, we propose that the premature oligomerization of PLP in the ER of oligodendrocytes contributes to the pathology of PMD.

Indexed as

MutationAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsCOS CellsDisulfidesEndoplasmic ReticulumHeLa CellsHumansModels, MolecularMutation, MissenseMyelin Proteolipid ProteinOligodendrogliaPelizaeus-Merzbacher DiseaseProtein FoldingProtein Structure, QuaternaryRecombinant ProteinsDisulfidesMyelin Proteolipid ProteinRecombinant ProteinsSodium Dodecyl SulfateSurface-Active Agents

Identifiers

PMID15753308
PMCPMC555485
OpenAlexW2120080762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.