Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15746944›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2005

Transcriptional targeting of RGD fiber-mutant adenovirus vectors can improve the safety of suicide gene therapy for murine melanoma.

Yuka Okada, Naoki Okada, Hiroyuki Mizuguchi, Takao Hayakawa, Shinsaku Nakagawa, Tadanori Mayumi

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeted gene therapy of theOncology letters · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuka OkadaResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Japan. okada@mb.kyoto-phu.ac.jp
Naoki Okada
Hiroyuki Mizuguchi
Takao Hayakawa
Shinsaku Nakagawa
Tadanori Mayumi
Osaka University · JPNational Institute of Health Sciences · JPKyoto Pharmaceutical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since RGD fiber-mutant adenovirus vector (AdRGD), which contains an alphav-integrin tropism, is highly efficient in gene transduction to melanoma, the AdRGD-mediated herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSVtk)/ganciclovir (GCV) system is an attractive approach for melanoma treatment. However, the intratumoral injection of AdRGD causes limited transgene expression in healthy normal tissue, due to unwanted vector spread. Herein, we describe our attempt to overcome this limitation related to the safety of HSVtk/GCV treatment by using AdRGD carrying either melanoma-specific tyrosinase (Tyr) promoter or tumor-specific telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter instead of universal cytomegalovirus promoter. Our in vitro study revealed that Tyr promoter-regulated AdRGD exhibited high transgene expression specificity for melanoma cells, and that TERT promoter-regulated AdRGD could induce efficient gene expression in tumor cells, but was relatively quiescent in normal cells. Anti-B16BL6 melanoma effects in mice injected intratumorally with AdRGD-Tyr/HSVtk or AdRGD-TERT/HSVtk, after which GCV was injected intraperitoneally for 10 days, were comparable to those in mice injected with AdRGD-CMV/HSVtk at 10 times less vector dosage. On the other hand, AdRGD-Tyr/HSVtk and AdRGD-TERT/HSVtk did not induce severe adverse effects even when they were intravenously injected into mice at 10(9) plaque-forming units (PFU), whereas mice injected with AdRGD-CMV/HSVtk at 10(8) PFU exhibited body weight reduction and serum level increase of biochemical enzymes for hepatotoxicity. These results indicate that AdRGD combined with transcriptional regulation using Tyr or TERT promoter is a potentially useful and safe vector system for suicide gene therapy for melanoma.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyGenetic VectorsAdenoviridaeAnimalsBody WeightDNA-Binding ProteinsGenes, Transgenic, SuicideGene Transfer TechniquesHumansInjections, IntralesionalMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMonophenol MonooxygenaseOligopeptidesPromoter Regions, Geneticarginyl-glycyl-aspartic acidDNA-Binding ProteinsMonophenol MonooxygenaseOligopeptidesTelomeraseTERT protein, humanTert protein, mouseThymidine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID15746944
OpenAlexW2060635318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.