Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15735956›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2005

Usefulness of serum mast cell-specific chymase levels for postmortem diagnosis of anaphylaxis.

Hajime Nishio, Shinji Takai, Mizuo Miyazaki, Hidekazu Horiuchi, Motoki Osawa, Koichi Uemura, Ken-ichi Yoshida, Masahiro Mukaida, Yasuhiro Ueno, Koichi Suzuki

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. New Biomarkers in Anaphylaxis (Beyond Tryptase).Current treatment options in allergy · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Anaphylactic Death: A New Forensic Workflow for Diagnosis.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Postmortem chemistry update part II.International journal of legal medicine · 2012
    Review
  18. Sphingosine-1-phosphate induces development of functionally mature chymase-expressing human mast cells from hematopoietic progenitors.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2009
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hajime NishioDepartment of Legal Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki 569-8686, Japan. leg010@art.osaka-med.ac.jp
Shinji Takai
Mizuo Miyazaki
Hidekazu Horiuchi
Motoki Osawa
Koichi Uemura
Ken-ichi Yoshida
Masahiro Mukaida
Yasuhiro Ueno
Koichi Suzuki
Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPYamagata University · JPKobe University · JPNational Defense Medical College · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chymase, a serine protease, is stored mainly in secretory granules of human mast cells. Serum chymase concentration was examined in 8 autopsy cases with anaphylaxis as well as in 104 control cases without anaphylaxis. It was detected in all 8 cases with anaphylaxis (range 3-380 ng/ml, mean 89.8 ng/ml), while it was detected in only 2 of the 104 controls and was below a detectable level (<3 ng/ml) in the other 102. Serum tryptase levels are known to be a diagnostic indicator of anaphylaxis, therefore the relationship between serum chymase and tryptase levels was investigated in the 8 cases of anaphylactic death; a significant positive correlation was found (r=0.826, p=0.011). Furthermore, chymase was shown to be quite stable in serum. These results showed that measurement of serum chymase levels might be an additional tool for postmortem diagnosis of anaphylaxis.

Indexed as

AgedAnaphylaxisCase-Control StudiesChild, PreschoolChymasesFemaleForensic PathologyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostmortem ChangesSerine EndopeptidasesTryptasesChymasesSerine EndopeptidasesTryptases

Identifiers

PMID15735956
OpenAlexW2074251706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.